lily of the nile scientific name
They typically grow 2 to 3 feet tall andmaintain their large deep green evergreen leaves in habitats with high rainfall and moderate temperatures but are deciduouswhen cold temperatures hit orthere is a prolonged dry season. It is classified in the Nymphaea subgenus Brachyceras. The seeds are ellipsoid and 1.2mm long. Scientific name: Agapanthus orientalis Description Lily of the Nile is a South African native plant that forms clusters of blue or white flower heads that resemble firework displays during the summer months. If transplanting rhizomes dig a hole 4 inches deep and place them 12 to 18 inches apart when the weather has warmed up in the spring and the threat of frost has passed. Calla liliesarearhizomatousherbaceousperennial plant in the Araceae (Jack-in-the-pulpit) family native to Africa. Local names include agapant, bloulelie, isicakathi and ubani. 'Pink Mist' is not a hybrid, but a colour sport. Most plants are derived from US stock, but a significant number of samples were escaped garden cultivars or hybrids, some of which may be crossed with native species. This Agapanthus hybrid was named aptly. caerulea in the 1989 addition to the Flora of Tropical East Africa (FTEA) series, a position which has generally been accepted,[1][4][10][11] although some of the authorities in Bangladesh[11] and in the United States disagree. The Lily of the Nile naturalizes easily in Phoenix. Lily of the Nile. google_color_text = "000000"; The tonic is also used to promote contractions during labor. Although this variant grows only about 50 cm tall, it has striking, dark blue flowers which form clusters of 40 or more blooms. At night, he was believed to retreat into the flower again. Plant 1 to 2 feet apart depending on the variety. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! [30] In fact, the carpellary appendages in this type of water-lily appear to have evolved specifically to attract bee species in general. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:Japanese beetles can feed on the leaves and flowers. Its parents are the 'Queen Mum' and the 'Cloudy Days,' A dwarf compared to its parents, the lily of the nile 'Ambic001' can be planted in a range of places such as edges, containers, or planting in mass with a long flowering period. Leighton Synonym: Agapanthus praecox Family: Alliaceae. [34] In Lake Naivasha, N. caerulea was extremely common until the 1970s,[32] and there is still a seedbank around the shores of the lake. Flowers bloom in summer and can be blue or white. Unlike the latter, 'Pink Mist' has a dormant period during winter, where the leaves almost die down completely, although it is pure. Now it has been placed in its own family, aptly named Agapanthaceae. [13] Another phylogenetic study from 2021 found N. caerulea (as N. capensis) to be closest related to N. colorata, an east African species.[14]. Tell your friends about this page. These trumpet-shaped blooms, borne on tall stalks, make this cultivar highly popular among gardeners. The leaf margin is entire towards the apex or more-or-less irregularly sinuate-lobulate throughout its entirety. caulescens are perennial plants with evergreen leaves. The summer flowers don't last very long but their thick strap shaped leaves are decorative the year around.Warning: the sap is poisonous, do not ingest. No comments yet be the first to share your thoughts! It is sometimes also known as "African lily" and "lily of the Nile," tributes to its African origins. [38] The plant was banned in Poland in March 2009. You are at: Home Archive for "Lily of the Nile" Browsing: Lily of the Nile Plantpedia It will grow fine in any soil, although does better in a soil rich in organic matter. zanzibarensis, then later N. caerulea var. Individual specimens are most effective when massed in a flower border or in containers. It is vigorous, pest- and disease-resistant, and reliable from the bulb, so it has won the RHS Award of Garden Merit. Scientific / Botanical Name: Agapanthus. The Lily of the Nile naturalizes easily in Phoenix. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. The plant has many meanings, depending its medicinal, linguistic or ornamental heritage. As you'd imagine, lily of the nile 'Liam's Lilac' has all-lilac flowers, whereas other lilies of the Nile bloom in shades from white to purple. The dense monospecific stands are associated with an Utricularia sp. They are not as toxic as a lily plant, but the leaves' sap can irritate the skin. Standard and dwarf varieties make these plants versatile enough for any area of the garden. caerulea, the most widespread, ovalifolia, in parts of tropical Southern Africa, petersiana, the same, zanzibarensis, from tropical southern, central and East Africa, and mutandaensis, which is an endemic of Uganda. According to this study, N. caerulea should not be considered as a variety of N. Origin: These flowers were originally founded in South Africa. Culture:The Agapanthus needs regular watering during the hot weather period. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. zanzibarensis, then in 2011 N. capensis,[19][22] but the plants in the wild are now thought to be N. caerulea. [citation needed], It is grown as an ornamental plant for water gardens in tropical to subtropical regions around the world. The most popular are hybrids of the South African native, Agapanthus praecox. USES: cutflower, specimen, container, freeway planting LEAVES: Basal, long and narrow-no hairs or teeth-pointed tips Dis./Pest: NO Many varieties feature flower heads that soar high about the strap-like leaves, which are also somewhat fire-resistant. Blooming Habits:The 'Rancho White' produces white flowers during May-June. [citation needed] A number of pharaohs' mummies were covered with the petals of the flower. You may also plant them in pots, with a mix of garden soil, soil mix for geraniums and river sand, on a thick layer of clay pebbles. It might cause temporary irritation of the skin. After flowering, cut the flowers at ground level, Agapanthus will bloom anew in the following spring. [inconsistent] The seed soon sinks. The genus name, "Agapanthus" is derived from two Greek words: "agape." Synonym: Agapanthus umbellatus Family: Alliaceae. They are excellent plants for sunny gardens and can withstand semi-dry conditions. [4], Gomphonema gracile is an epiphytic diatom found on N. caerulea in high elevation Lake Naivasha, Kenya. In addition to managing cookies through your browser or device, you can change your cookie settings below. Other compounds include nuciferine. lily of the Nile, ( Agapanthus africanus ), also called African lily, perennial herbaceous plant of the amaryllis family ( Amaryllidaceae ), native to Africa. Download Image of Lily of the Nile [Agapanthus praecox orientalis]. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Agapanthus walshii are perennial plants with evergreen leaves. The summer flowers don't last very long but their thick strap shaped leaves . The African lily, or lily of the Nile (Agapanthus africanus), is a common garden ornamental in warm climates. Blooming Habits:The lily of the nile has flowers of various shades of blue or white during May-June. Yellow 3 1/2 long spadix in the center. Amaryllidoideae is the largest of these and features many garden ornamentals, especially the belladonna lily (Amaryllis belladonna), snowdrop (Galanthus), snowflake (Leucojum), and daffodil (Narcissus). [7][8][9], The naturalised populations in eastern Australia were also thought to be N. capensis var. The flowers are worn to ward off thunderstorms and were worn by females to boost their strength and fertility. Lily of the Nile Scientific Name: Agapanthus orientalis F.M. View this species on GBIF . Hydrilla verticillata is another plant which seems to sometimes occur together with the waterlily in this lake, as well as in Lake Bunyonyi. The Lily of the Nile naturalizes easily in Phoenix. Gently tamp down the loose soil with your hands. ),[24][25] Angola[1] and Namibia. Learn more here. Expectant mothers sometimes wear charms made from the dried roots to ensure healthy babies. 'White Sail', growing to 90cm tall, has a very broad spathe. Scientific Name Genus species Zantedeschia aethiopica Family Araceae History Calla's are natives of South Africa, they grow so abundantly that they're viewed as common roadside plants and are called "pig ears." Calla Flower Meaning Beauty Astrological Flowers Aquarius (Jan 20 - Feb 18) Birth Month Flower N/A Floral Design Qualities For Callas NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to [18] There are also carpellary appendages; these are what is known as 'osmophores', structures which serve to attract pollinators without actually rewarding them, thus by deceit. The Lily of the Nile naturalizes easily in Phoenix. Parts of the agapanthus plant are sometimes used for medicinal purposes. Whether white or blue, directly in the ground or in pots, plant Lily of the Nile! [2] It is also known as the lily-of-the-Nile in spite of only occurring in South Africa. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Native to South Africa, it has been utilized for various medicinal uses. Description Calla lilies are a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant in the Araceae (Jack-in-the-pulpit) family native to Africa. google_color_link = "008000"; [31], The rootstock of the blue water lily was collected and eaten in western South Africa around 1800, either raw or in curries, in particular by the Cape Malays and farming communities in the Cape, although this practice has now died out. google_ad_client = "pub-4486775648027688"; Feed 3 times a year in early spring, early summer and fall. [7][8][9], In 2012 there was a phylogenetic study where N. caerulea was more related to N. gracilis, an endemic of northern Mexico, than it was to N. nouchali. All Rights Reserved. Don't pile dirt on top of the root ball. Description [ edit] There are 1424 carpels, with a very short style. [12] When genomes from the water lily genus (Nymphaea) were published in the journal Nature in 2020, N. caerulea was cited under that name, not as N. nouchali var.
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