what is a good death in islam
Akhirah is the word Muslims use to refer to life after death. The experience of post-death rituals in Islam varies from the standard Western funeral of coffin burial or cremation. Muslims expect that their last word in this world would be their profession of faith (which reads "I testify that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah"). Now, there will be no more struggles, no more tears. Death, according to Islam, is not a tragedy in the strictest sense. These signs include the following: 1 Uttering the shaahadah (testimony of faith) when dying, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said, A person whose last words are Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah [there is no god but Allaah] will enter Paradise. Narrated by Abu Dawood, 3116; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Abi Dawood, 2673. Whereas Allah SWT wants us to spend our entire life on goodness and piety, so the world can become a better place. There are many signs of a good end, which the scholars (may Allaah have mercy on them) have derived from the texts which speak of that. It it when a person is surrounded by family and has an opportunity to reflect on past sins and seek forgiveness. The aim should not be to stir up grief and sorrow, or remember calamities and pain, or make tears fall and . It is like a passage through which you enter another world higher and more advanced than the present one. However hard life can be, with hardship goes ease, I hope your life is significantly better, happier, and more fulfilled now than you were at the time you commented. Muslim (1913) narrated that Salmaan al-Faarisi (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Guarding the borders of Islam for one day and one night is better than fasting and praying at night for a whole month, and if he dies (whist performing this duty), he will go on receiving the reward for this great deed and his provision (continually), and he will be spared the questioning in the grave. When a decision is made to transition to comfort care based on a surrogates decision (most often guided by a physicians suggestions) with the reason provided/justified via saying that after all of this (cancer, critical illness, multiorgan dysfunction), there is a small chance that if the patient recovered, theyd be able to enjoy a quality of life comparable to pre-illness state. What is a "good death"? It is commonly seen as something not to be discussed and rather dealt with by outsourced professionals like undertakers and funeral directors. For the purposes of this essay, I want to explore the practical side of a good death and show that this is actually part of a neglected Prophetic tradition that we can and should revive. Wouldnt you expect him to be super excited as the end of the year approaches? May 26 3:44 am Bew Moon Phase, Skynet VPN For Globe/TM/SUN/SMART/TNT Unlimited for Philippines Only. But receive the glad tidings of Paradise which you have been promised!. His relentless hard work is about to pay off, the light at the end of the tunnel is finally here. Assalamualaikum dear brother. This is more complicated than simply translating Western literature and trying to apply it to our practice that exists in a society with . See Kitaab al-Janaaiz by al-Albaani (may Allaah have mercy on him), p. 34. These are the good signs which point to a good end, but despite that we cannot be certain that a specific person is one of the people of Paradise unless the Prophet. 8) Dying in childbirth or pregnancy. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. In fact, the matter with a believer is the opposite. I pray never to slip to unvlbeloef again. He struggles, he cries, he falls. They rejoice in what Allaah has bestowed upon them of His Bounty and rejoice for the sake of those who have not yet joined them, but are left behind (not yet martyred) that on them no fear shall come, nor shall they grieve. And in Islam, the death must have come but in the secret of the time. There is comfort in knowing we will return to Allah in the time he prescribes for us, and that it is our job to live with as much purity and submission as possible. The more aware we will be about our death, the better will be our quality of life. When the deceased passes, it is custom to say, Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun, translated as verily we belong to Allah, and truly to Him shall we return. Then the eyes are closed and the body is covered by a sheet. Though some may view remembering ones death as dark thought to live with, it can be quite freeing. I really struggle with this gray zone between providing palliation and escalating palliation based on perceived discomfort, the latter almost resembling euthanasia in my mind. A Living Wage At Least. O my people, this worldly life is only [temporary] enjoyment, and indeed, the Hereafter that is the home of [permanent] settlement. Quran 40:39. Knowledge is empowerment and healing. Copyright IslamWeb 2023. We spend our entire lives trying to build something meaningful, to polish our personality and character, to become something. Logically speaking, isnt that strange? All rights reserved. After that, we will begin our lives in either heaven or hell. Now lets take a look at some crucial beliefs every Muslim needs to have regarding death. She then connects it to the previous days happening and realises that it was the water bag that had burst. Death is the reunion of the lover and his Beloved. What a big day! At this time we should often pray for forgiveness of Allah, and often recite the shahada. Generally, white cloth is preferred, however, the cloth may differ depending on region and country. Either a person is already doing good, in which case he has the opportunity to do more good, or he is doing evil, in which case he has the opportunity to mend his ways. The amazing thing is that even this decision of Allah SWT is not devoid of wisdom. And truly, it can only be a gift for the believer. This is when bad news is delivered in a step-wise process so that the impact is less severe on those affected. The concept of death in Islam calls upon believers to live with an awareness of impermanency. - Another person who loved to drink alcohol said, Give me a glass of alcohol. This life is called the Intermediate Realm (the Barzakh). It is narrated that the Prophet (PBUH) said that "when a man dies, his deeds come to an end except for three things: Sadaqah Jariyah (a continuous charity), a knowledge which is beneficial, or a virtuous descendant who prays . 1. The body is buried with the head towards Mecca, directly into the earth. As a Muslim, I know that a good death is one in which Allah is pleased with the person dying. A good end means when a person was guided before his death to keep away from that which angers the Lord and to repent from sin, and to focus on doing acts of worship and good deeds, and then he died in this good state. https://palliative.stanford.edu/home-hospice-home-care-of-the-dying-patient/where-do-americans-die/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15332418, http://seekershub.org/blog/2016/12/death-dying-ustadh-salman-younas/, http://www.londonscn.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/eolc-good-death-definition-052015.pdf, https://reachmd.com/programs/perspectives-in-palliative-medicine/warning-shot-how-to-deliver-difficult-news/4713/, https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2015/02/death-in-america-is-getting-more-painful/385230/, http://www.alminbar.com/khutbaheng/dofp.htm#advices. In Islam, there is the belief of life after Death. However, when, as a Muslim, she believes that death is pre-destined by Allah SWT at a certain time, she is saved from much distress and depression. Ruq, I hope youre doing better since you commented! It is possible for the woman to go into deep depression thinking that she killed her child. The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: When Allaah wills good for His slave, He sweetens him. He was asked, What is this sweetening? He said, Allaah guides him to do righteous deeds before he dies, then He takes (his soul) whilst he is in that state. Narrated by Ahmad, 17330; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in al-Silsilah al-Saheehah, 1114. What Is A Good Death? I went looking for inspiration from Islamic history and found answers hidden in plain sight. Here are a few benefits of remembering death: There are many other benefits that one can unlock as one lives this advice. Say laa ilaaha illallaah so he replied: O son! The outlook given to a Muslim by the Islamic teachings about death is a positive, realistic and hopeful one. The relief that was felt by all, when it was discovered that the Prophet had mentioned to Abu Bakr that all Messengers are buried where they die, is palpable. 20 Sunnahs of Eating and Drinking That All Muslims Should Follow. I keep looking and find no good resources. It is a barrier or curtain between our world and the world of the dead. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Being killed for the sake of Allaah is martyrdom; the plague is martyrdom; drowning is martyrdom; dying of a stomach disease is martyrdom; and the woman who dies in childbirth, her child will drag her by his umbilical cord to Paradise. (Abul-Awaam, the custodian of Bayt al-Maqdis added: and burning and tuberculosis). She was in pain, she was struggling to take breaths, and her family had not yet arrived in their own car as the ambulance had managed to cut through traffic and they hadnt. I tried hard to stop my own tears falling too. This is the transition period between the world and the afterlife. Aya 39:42 of Az-Zamar states, It is Allah Who takes away the souls of people at the hour of their death, and takes away at the time of sleep the souls of those that have not died. Muhammad was the final prophet of Islam, to whom God revealed the Qur'an. The Islamic perspective brings about a whole shift to this mindset. Instead of ignoring death, we are asked to live with the knowledge that our lives in dunya are fleeting: only our good deeds remain. As a human being, I know a good death is one that comes after having added value to the lives of my fellow human beings. The internal peace in the worldly terms, yes. [CDATA[ So, what are the beliefs about death that Islam has taught us? The evidence for that includes the hadeeth narrated by Abu Dawood (3111), according to which the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said, A woman who dies with child is a martyr. al-Khattaabi said: What this means is if she dies with a child in her womb. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. This sign comes after the entry time of the aside, the signs of death are only given Allah SWT Against people who tested God with Sick, usually people who are sick not eating appetite, suddenly want to eat. Thank you for your kind words. I held her hand as her breaths became shallower, only stepping away when her husband and children finally made it to her bedside just as she slipped away. Yes, natural guilt exists. As life is a test, death is the end of the test. After all, what can be good about death? And many times, people who fall off a building, or become trapped under rubble miraculously come out alive. Regards In the end, the best way to attain a good death is to live a good life a. But there are a host of benefits that can actually be experienced if one develops this habit of remembering his death. The online series A Good Death is a CBC News co-production with students from the Graduate Program in Journalism at Western. Islam, major world religion promulgated by the Prophet Muhammad in Arabia in the 7th century ce. However, what this actually implies is that when death comes to a loved one, one should not say things like this wasnt an age to die, or if I had done so and so, he/she wouldnt have died.. No more struggles, only comfort and enjoyment for all his lifelong hard work. Most Muslims. And Imam Ahmad narrated (17341) that Ubaadah ibn al-Saamit said: The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told us about the martyrs and mentioned among them, A woman who is killed by the child in her womb attains martyrdom, and her child will drag her by his umbilical cord to Paradise. Classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Kitaab al-Janaaiz, p. 39. Key beliefs in Islam Muslims believe in one God, Allah, who has many characteristics. Allah is viewed as the sole Godcreator, sustainer, and . It appears to me that the default Muslim response from my experiences and the minimal guidance/literature out there is to keep going until its obvious weve exhausted all means to prolong life. A good end means when a person was guided before his death to keep away from that which angers the Lord and to repent from sin, and to focus on doing acts of worship and good deeds, and then he died in this good state. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023, Questions cannot be asked through this form, Belief in the Last Day and the Signs of the Hour. Ads by Muslim Ad Network About Islam 13 November, 2017 As Muslims we believe that when we return back to Allah it should be with a pure heart as that is the only way to be successful in this life and the next. Criticism of Islam has existed since Islam's formative stages. After it, there is the Judgement Day (Youm-ul-Qiyamah). To remember death frequently is one of the wisest practises one can develop. Classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh al-Tirmidhi. [9]. Azrael is of cosmic size: with his 4,000 wings and a body formed by as many eyes and tongues as there are living . From an Islamic perspective a good death is one in which the person dies with Allah being pleased with him or her, or engaged in an action or at a time that is considered pious. It also calls us to have clean intentions and deeds. First, Jibreel went through the Quran with the Prophet twice instead of the usual once during their Ramadan reviews. Find us on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/ThePropheticWay Islamic Q&A site - http://www.seekerspath.co.ukShaykh Asrar RashidRemember to view our other vid. Islamic legal theory has simply not caught up with the modern world and the intricacies of most fields. So fill each day with peace, kindness, and remembrance of Allah, knowing that the reward of a believer is never lost. The doctor scolds her for not knowing this despite this child being her fifth. And, as Muslims we know it all at the top of our heads right? But unfortunately, most Muslims living in non-Muslim countries, do not have formal wills written up. However, one should not let the thoughts overcome him to such an extent that he stops benefitting from life itself. - Council Member, British Islamic Medical Association | britishima.org 8 If a woman dies as a result of childbirth, or when she is pregnant. If you continue to use this site, you agree with it. Find out about Eid ul-Adha, one of the most important festivals in the Muslim calendar. [5] He (sallAllhu 'alayhi wasallam) also said, "No one should wish for death or pray for it before it comes. The Prophet (SAW) has taught us the best of deeds are those that done consistently, even if they are small. The Messenger of Allah said: When Allah wills good for His slave, He uses him.' are fleeting: only our good deeds remain. Allah SWT says in Surah Mulk: [He] who created death and life to test you [as to] which of you is best in deed and He is the Exalted in Might, the Forgiving.. Ive also found it quite progressive that there is actually a Masnoon dua that addresses the wish for death is when pain/suffering is unbearable. Criticism of Islam is questioning or challenging the beliefs, practices, and doctrines of Islam. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"0maabWg_7Ec6P.zLJUlapj_iuDr1F8qS_6jAe0xVkuk-1800-0"}; But in reality, the true and actual cause of death is always the command and will of Allah SWT. Similar is the case of a believer. [10]. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: and whoever dies of a stomach disease is a martyr. Narrated by Muslim, 1915. 1 - The purpose should be to encourage people to do good and to express thanks to his family and try to benefit from the bright side of the life of the deceased, and to tell people about him so as to encourage them to follow his example. This piece was forwarded by my wife. For example: - A man was told to say the Shahaadah: laa ilaaha illallaah at the time of his death, but he started to sing because he was obsessed with music. The location where one dies is obviously not something everyone has the luxury of choosing. So, lets knock out of our delusions of this world and prepare for an eternal life of happiness and contentment. I need not have worried as she was in no fit state to read. The next life is one of reckoning, judgement and rewards/punishments. And on and on. Like most things with death, being prepared ahead of time makes the season of death easier; researching where you can do a traditional Muslim burial before the moment of burial is wise. When death comes to them, they are also relieved of the difficulties of life. 3) Dying on the night or day of Friday. Then he kept consoling him until his face became as bright as a glowing lamp, then Muhammad said, If you see the situation I am in now you would be thrilled, then he died. very meaningful and nicely written. Even though the angel of death is only one but by Allahs permission, He is able to take ones life at the same time. Then it becomes a lump of flesh and forty days later Allah sends His angel to it with instructions concerning four things, so the angel writes down his livelihood, his death, his deeds, his fortune and misfortune..
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