what did jesus think of other religions

[100] It remained continuously in popular use throughout the Middle Ages up until the time of the Reformation. In fact, little negative material related to Jesus can be found in first and second-century Jewish literature. Muslims believe Jesus was a prophet, but they deny He is God or the Son of God. Devotions to the Holy Name of Jesus go back to the earliest days of Christianity. God gives everyone the right to choose the direction they want to walk in. [225][223][224], In the late twentieth century, scholars began to severely criticize the designation of "dying-and-rising god" altogether. [113] Christianity and Mithraism were both of Oriental origin[114] and their practices and respective savior figures were both shaped by the social conditions in the Roman Empire during the time period. GOD ? These were. [221][nb 16] Attis is never described as being resurrected either;[222][221] although many myths surround his death, none of them ever claim that he was resurrected. There are many varieties of Hinduism embracing a complex and divergent set of views, and for this reason, it is difficult to isolate a unified set of beliefs related to Jesus. [43][44][56] Matthew quotes from the Septuagint translation of Isaiah 7:14 to support his account of the virgin birth of Jesus. Christianity, major religion stemming from the life, teachings, and death of Jesus of Nazareth (the Christ, or the Anointed One of God) in the 1st century ce. According to Jewish tradition, there were no more prophets after Malachi, who lived centuries before Jesus and delivered his prophesies about 420 BC/BCE. 1. Others say that it was actually Judas Iscariot who was mistakenly crucified by the Romans. [1][2][3] He is considered by many to be one of the most influential persons to have ever lived, finding a significant place in numerous cultural contexts.[4]. Why do not Jews believe that Jesus was the Messiah? It has a constituency of more than two billion believers. The disciples Nobody knows for sure just how long Jesus ' ministry, teaching. Its largest groups are the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern . [57] Most secular historians therefore generally see the two separate accounts of the virgin birth from the Gospels of Matthew and Luke as independent legendary inventions designed to fulfill the mistranslated passage from Isaiah. [141] The later Christian historian Eusebius, drawing on Clement, also compares Orpheus to Jesus for having both brought peace to men. More general comparisons have also been made between the accounts about Jesus's birth and resurrection and stories of other divine or heroic figures from across the Mediterranean world, including supposed "dying-and-rising gods" such as Tammuz, Adonis, Attis, and Osiris, although the concept of "dying-and-rising gods" itself has received scholarly criticism. [157] Joan E. Taylor has countered this argument by arguing that Jerome, as an educated man, could not have been so nave as to mistake Christian mourning over the Massacre of the Innocents as a pagan ritual for Tammuz. The origins of Christianity go back to Roman Judea in the early first century. So that it was said, "And the members of the outlaws of your nation would be carried to make a (prophetic) vision stand. [147] The early Christian apologist Justin Martyr argued that believing in Jesus's divinity should not be hard for pagans, since it was no different from believing in the divinity of Asclepius. 41:17 41-Minute Listen Playlist Download Embed Transcript Bart Ehrman says the ideas of eternal rewards and punishments aren't found. For our premium ad-free experience, including exclusive podcasts, issues and more, subscribe to. [66][67][68][69] Other scholars state that his argument is also undermined by the fact that the Gospel of Mark never directly quotes from either of the Homeric Epics[66][70][71] and uses completely dissimilar language. Jesus is seen as someone who possessed the correct perspective on life and his teaching helped others to embrace the truth. How Can We Make More Christians Care About the Environment? And this one caused (nations) to destroy Israel by sword, and to scatter their remnant, and to humiliate them, and to exchange the Torah, and to make the majority of the world err to serve a divinity besides God. [108] Human torchbearers stand on either side of the scene, one holding his torch upright and other upside-down. Christianity is the most widely practiced religion in the world, with more than 2 billion followers. [213] Dumuzid was associated with springtime agricultural fertility[213][214] and, when the crops withered during the hot summer months, women would mourn over his death. The Cambridge History of Judaism: The Hellenistic Age. [42] In this way each Manifestation of God manifested the Word of God and taught the same religion, with modifications for the particular audience's needs and culture. [48], In an epistle ascribed to one of the founders of Druzism, Baha al-Din al-Muqtana,[53] probably written sometime between AD 1027 and AD 1042, accused the Jews of crucifying Jesus. [187] In an alternative version of the story told by the Roman mythographer Hyginus, Dionysus was actually the son of Zeus and Persephone,[188] who was torn apart by the Titans. Cross-cultural contacts and exchanges in pre-modern times" by Jerry H.Bentley (Oxford University Press, 1993). Thought to have been born a few years after the crucifixion of Jesus around 37 A.D., Josephus was a well-connected aristocrat and military leader in Palestine who served as a commander in Galilee . [156] The Church Father Jerome records in a letter dated to the year 395 AD that "Bethlehem belonging now to us was overshadowed by a grove of Tammuz, that is to say, Adonis, and in the cave where once the infant Christ cried, the lover of Venus was lamented. They denied Mary was a virgin when she conceived Jesus, but they did recognize Mary was promised to a man named Yohanan.. [61], Although Jesus's crucifixion is one of the few events in his life that virtually all scholars of all different backgrounds agree really happened,[27][29][30][31][32] historians of religion have also compared it to Greek and Roman stories in order to gain a better understanding of how non-Christians would have perceived accounts of Jesus's crucifixion. He has a son named Hesuklistos (Jesus Christ) who is supposed to be the god of the foreigners. The majority of New Testament scholars and historians of the ancient Near East agree that Jesus existed as a historical figure. [89] Miraculously, Dionysus turns the drink into wine. Faith News Pope Francis: Don't be afraid that God has allowed different religions in the world Carol Glatz - Catholic News Service April 03, 2019 VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- No one should be afraid. Some he himself sprinkles as though in token of faith and loyalty; he promises forgiveness of sins through baptism; and if my memory does not fail me marks his own soldiers with the sign of Mithra on their foreheads, commemorates an offering of bread, introduces a mock resurrection, and with the sword opens the way to the crown. [90][84][85] A second occurrence of possible Dionysian influence is the allegory found in John 15:117, in which Jesus declares himself to be the "True Vine",[90] a title reminiscent of Dionysus, who was said to have discovered the first grape vine. [5] These teachings emphasize that as the willing Lamb of God, Jesus chose to suffer in Calvary as a sign of his full obedience to the will of his Father, as an "agent and servant of God". [217][218] Since numerous lamentations over the death of Dumuzid had already been translated, scholars filled in the missing ending by assuming that the reason for Ishtar's descent was because she was going to resurrect Dumuzid and that the text could therefore be assumed to end with Tammuz's resurrection. [13][14][38] Brennan R. Hill states that Jesus's miracles are, for the most part, clearly told in the context of the Jewish belief in the healing power of Yahweh,[14] but notes that the authors of the Synoptic Gospels may have subtly borrowed from Greek literary models. 13 likes, 0 comments - World Cup 2022's callers to islam (@worldcup2022islam) on Instagram: "Who is GOD ? [42], It is, however, widely agreed that the portrayal of Jesus in the gospels is deeply influenced by Jewish tradition. sfn error: no target: CITEREFShorroch2011 (, Hurtado, Larry. Jesus Was a Holy Man and Wise Teacher. Muslims believe Jesus performed many miracles. "[F]arfetched theories that Jesus' existence was a Christian invention are highly implausible.". [154][155] Some Christians also may have conflated stories about the Egyptian god Osiris with the resurrection of Jesus. [45] Sanders states that, in some of these cases, it is impossible to know for certain whether these parallels originate from the historical Jesus himself having deliberately imitated the Hebrew prophets, or from later Christians inventing mythological stories in order to portray Jesus as one of them,[45] but, in many other instances, the parallels are clearly the work of the gospel-writers. [125][108][109] The closest parallel between Jesus and Mithras is the use of a ritual meal. [219][226] By the end of the twentieth century, most scholars had come to agree that the notion of a "dying-and-rising god" was an invention[211][206][212] and that the term was not a useful scholarly designation. And these things spread among the far islands and among the many nations uncircumcised of heart.[41]. According to Matthew 5:21-26 and 5:27-30, Jesus also held that observance of the law should be not only external but internal: hatred and lust, as well as murder and adultery, are wrong. Chiefs QB Patrick Mahomes: Its Not About Winning Football Games. Most Buddhists also respect the teaching of Jesus to a high degree, especially Jesus teaching related to loving ones neighbor and the need to demonstrate kindness and forgiveness. A T-Rex Toilet, A Restaurant Hired a Priest to Get the Sins Out of Its Workers, Satanic Panic Happens at Hobby Lobby Over Fake Photos, Belgian Man Wanted His Family to Appreciate Him More, So He Faked His Own Death, Funko Teams Up With Blockbuster to Help You Relive Your Childhood Friday Nights, Poll: 80 Percent of Christians Arent Comfortable Using Gender-Neutral Pronouns. [1][2][3][4][nb 6][nb 7][nb 8][nb 9] While some scholars have criticized Jesus scholarship for religious bias and lack of methodological soundness,[nb 10] with very few exceptions such critics generally do support the historicity of Jesus and reject the Christ myth theory that Jesus never existed. Hindu believers often hold a variety of views. [210] Although Frazer himself did not explicitly claim that Jesus was a "dying-and-rising god" of the supposedly typical Near Eastern variety, he strongly implied it. It is rooted in religious views dating back to the Iron Age of India (12th to sixth centuries BC) and it has no single founder. [30] The Quran also specifies that Jesus was able to perform miraclesthough only by the will of Godincluding being able to raise the dead, restore sight to the blind and cure lepers. An earlier version of this article was posted on ColdCaseChristianity.com. [211] Frazer's claims became widely influential in late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century scholarship of religion,[205][206][204] but are now mostly rejected by modern scholars. They dont, however, see Jesus as the only way to God. This kind of compassion is seen by Buddhists to be the key to happiness and enlightenment. [158][159] The Syrian writers Jacob of Serugh and Romanos the Melodist both wrote laments in which the Virgin Mary describes her compassion for her son at the foot of the cross in deeply personal terms closely resembling Ishtar's laments over the death of Tammuz. I was impressed at how he was able to touch what we share as human beings. Jesus Was An Enlightened Man and Wise Teacher. [15] Both accounts have Jesus born in Bethlehem, in accordance with Jewish salvation history, and both have him growing up in Nazareth,[15] but they present two different explanations for how that happened. 6 languages Tools Jesus has been compared to a broad variety of figures from various mythological traditions within the Mediterranean Basin, including (in rows from left to right) Dionysus, Mithras, Sol Invictus, Osiris, Asclepius, Attis, and Adonis. Like other people, they worshipped their God with animal sacrifices offered at a temple, but, unlike others, they had only one temple, which was in Jerusalem. Hilchot Malachim (laws concerning kings) (Hebrew), "The Concept of Manifestation in the Bah Writings", "What Does Religious Science Teach About Jesus? Transcript Enlarge this image "If Jesus had not been declared God by his followers, his followers would' ve remained a sect within Judaism, a small Jewish sect," says historian Bart Ehrman.. It would be a mistake to think of Judaism in this period as a state religion, even though the temple is the centerpiece of Jewish life and of Jewish worship. Instead, some understand Jesus as the perfect example of self-realization (the goal of Hindu dharma). The Bah Faith consider Jesus to be a manifestation of God, who are a series of personages who reflect the attributes of the divine into the human world for the progress and advancement of human morals and civilization. Jesus Jesus [d] ( c. 6 to 4 BC - AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, [e] Jesus of Nazareth, and several other names and titles, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. [.] [177][179] Thus, Athena was able to produce a "son" without her losing her virginity. Sign up to get our top five trending stories delivered every weekday! Jesus is believed by Christians to be the Christ - the Son of God. [71] MacDonald's argument, in a misunderstood form, has nonetheless become popular in non-scholarly circles, mostly on the internet, where it is used to support the Christ Myth theory. [188] Zeus rescued Dionysus's heart, ground it up, and mixed it into a potion, which he gave to Semele to drink, causing her to become pregnant with the infant who had been killed. In the Druze faith, Jesus is considered one of God's important prophets and the Messiah.[8][9]. As a result, Muslims acknowledge the impact of Jesus and recognize Him as a significant person within their own religious system. Christians not only attach theological significance to the works of Jesus, but also to his name. He said, "'It is written, "Man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.'" . [89] The account of turning water into wine does not occur in any of the Synoptic Gospels and is only found in the Gospel of John,[90] indicating that the author of the fourth gospel may have invented it.

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