was ho chi minh a good leader

The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". At World War IIs end, Viet Minh forces seized the northern Vietnamese city of Hanoi and declared a Democratic State of Vietnam (or North Vietnam) with Ho as president. He was able to inspire loyalty among his followers and was willing to take responsibility for his decisions. If Americans ever completely captured this trail it would have been a total victory of the war. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But as I study Ho Chi Minh and his life, I see him as a man who was the ultimate idealist. You can find it on all major podcast platforms. Born in 1890 in a very well off family, Ho was brought up to, in some ways to always resist those who had a hold over Vietnam. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. Despite his best intentions, Ho could never have prevented the violence socialism inevitably brings. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. You can learn more by readingWhat is Marxism? Ho Chi Minh's epic life helped shape the twentieth century. And sadly, because of these untruthful articles of Ho Chi Minh, the people of Vietnam- even the whole world- have yet to know the real truth of Ho Chi Minh. Ho only worked for good, and his work resulted in the freedom of Vietnam today. In speaking of the war with America, Ho Chi Minh said: You can kill ten of our men for every one we kill of yours. - Quora Answer (1 of 10): His road led to the final victories. Also, the real political opposition was easily squelched by declaring them to be traitors to Vietnam. Communism is the antithesis of the human spirit, see free by allowing individual freedom. Ho Chi Minh had all the qualities of a genius leader and was also the embodiment of a new kind of leader of the people: great but not lofty; noble and very simple with a close bond to the masses; wholehearted and devoted to sacrifice himself for the cause of national independence and reunification,as well as being an . Ho attended all of the early Comintern conferences, and became acquainted with the great figures of the Russian Communist Party, meeting Lenin probably in 1922. var googletag = googletag || {}; Vietnam had to achieve independence through a war that would see hundreds of thousands killed. Communism itself is not bad. This is the truth and all you have read is a LIE! Excited by the prospect of a peace based on President Woodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points especially the point concerning national self-determination of peoples Ho drafted a modest eight-point program for Vietnam and, renting a formal suit, sought an audience with leaders of the great powers. Is it their decision-making skills, their ability to motivate others, or their dedication to their cause? Sign up for our newsletter to keep up-to-datebyclicking here. Ho did this for two reasons: First, as he learned from his hero Vladimir Lenin, an immediate socialist transformation would ruin all prospects for economic growth. This political power gave Ho fighting power, which allowed him to create the Vietminh, which was a guerrilla army. He is credited with leading the country to independence and unifying the people. His economic policies focused on developing the countrys infrastructure and creating jobs for the people. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". To Vietnamese who lost the nation to Communist forces & live in exile elsewhere (like the U. S.), he's a villain & not even Vietnamese at all! Anyone who studies Ho Chi Minhs life and legacy will admire all he accomplished. You can learn more by reading Who Was Confucius And Why Was He Important? He was a visionary leader who was committed to justice and freedom. Upon his return to China in early 1942, he was imprisoned by a Chinese warlord, but released in 1943 to gather information about the Japanese units in Indochina. Ho Chi Minhs policies and programs had a profound impact on Vietnam. No it is still a nation full of corruption and instability. Ho Chi Minh once told the American journalist Robert Shaplen: This is how Ho Chi Minh saw himself; he understood that he could never give up the fight for the independence that he desired for his country. Marx and Engels economic theory examines capitalisms effect on labor, productivity, society, and overall economic development. So ruthless were the French authorities that they even dispatched military planes to drop bombs on the marchers. Ho again led revolutionary forces against outside control, fighting an eight-year war that led to the division of Vietnam into two countries, North and South Vietnam. Ho Chi Minhs greatest legacy may be his ability to unite the people of Vietnam. While there, he became a fervent believer in the socialist movement. Vietnam is free today? Was Ho Chi Minh a Good Leader? He had no self interest, and personally put his life on the line many times to reach independence. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Capitalism with no restrictions makes all workers slaves. That truism is lost on those who believe in its Utopian promise. No topic has been alien: literary, public affairs, the arts, history, the economy. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. He was also a unifier who was able to create a sense of national unity among the people. It was patriotism, not communism, that inspired me.. Unlock new opportunities and expand your reach by joining our authors team. Bernard Fall, one of the earliest and most acute students of the Vietnamese revolution, regards this as the single critical decision of his life. Ho Chi Minh was willing to give up everything to fight for freedom for the Vietnamese people. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. Having to work? He may have looked frail, but he was the driving force behind the end of French colonialism and the erection of a Vietnamese state. His father and mother refused to learn French, but he himself was very educated, and was a teacher for some time. When he turned to the West, Ho Chi Minh rejected the traditional conservative Vietnamese nationalist course of militarism and a mandarin society, and instead chose the course of republicanism, democracy and popular sovereignty. Ho Chi Minh understood that the north and south of Vietnam needed to be unified; he understood that the Vietnamese wanted to see their entire country be one and not split into north and south Vietnam. In July 1966, as the North Vietnamese people were suffering terrible losses due to these airstrikes, Ho Chi Minh sent this message to the Vietnamese people: Nothing is as dear to the heart of the Vietnamese as independence and liberation.. Like them, he was a visionary leader who was committed to justice and freedom. But Ho Chi Minh was the very real driving force without which the unified Vietnamese state would never have been achieved. He could have stopped when the Viet Minh gained full control of North Vietnam, but he understood the Vietnamese peoples minds and hearts and what was important to them. He led a Communist Party unique in that it had never had a major purge or a major theoretical dispute. A slave to what? by clicking here. 7 What are the details of Ho Chi Minhs life? Ho Chi Minh led a long and ultimately successful campaign to make Vietnam independent. 47 comments Best EbenSquid 3 yr. ago Ho Chi Minh is an interesting figure. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Focusing on the Long Term. Like many Vietnamese civilians that took part in the Vietnam War, Ho Chi Minh grew up under French imperial rule. Open your eyes and look beyond your poorly understood labels. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. What impact did Ho Chi Minh have on Vietnam? War continued. In hopes of ascension, Hoang Ahn Gia Lai hopes to frustrate Ho Chi Minh City's position right above. The French were not an evil people, he said, but their hypocritical government was ignoring the principles they professed to hold. Despite his best intentions, Ho could never have prevented the violence. Only when rebuffed by the US did he turn to the Soviets and PRC. With Europe in seemingly constant chaos for much of the early 20th century, its easy for Americans to forget about what was happening in the far-flung French colony of Indochina before the Vietnam War. For terms and use, please refer to our Terms and Conditions The man who became known around the world as Ho Chi Minh was born on May 19, 1890, in the small village of Kim Lien in Nghe An province in central Vietnam. The University of Virginia is an iconic public institution of higher education, boasting nationally ranked schools and programs, distinguished faculty, a major academic medical center and proud history as a renowned research university. Ho moved his government into the mountains of North Vietnam and began almost nine years of warfare, culminating in the French defeat at Dien Bien Phu in 1954. What advantage did the Cu Chi tunnels give the Viet Cong? Anyone thought to be consorting with the French was executed. To mark the 50th anniversary of his death, here are six things you didnt know about Ho Chi Minh. Ho Chi Minh had all the qualities of a genius leader and was also the embodiment of a new kind of leader of the people: great but not lofty; noble and very simple with a close bond to the masses; wholehearted and devoted to sacrifice himself for the cause of national independence and reunification,as well as being an He questioned Hos devotion to international communism, fearing Ho was really just a nationalist. Please do not edit the piece, ensure that you attribute the author and mention that this article was originally published on FEE.org. Updated on June 17, 2019. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. He was a nationalist who believed in the power of the people and was committed to achieving independence for Vietnam. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Sign up for the American Experience newsletter! Exploring the Life and Legacy of the Ancient Greek Mathematician, Are Fairlife Protein Shakes Healthy? At this meeting, the party created the Viet Minh, a front organization intended to draw the support of Vietnamese who opposed the French, but were not yet Communists. In conclusion, Ho Chi Minh was a great leader who left a lasting legacy in Vietnam. While Ho Chi Minh was not loved and adored by all Vietnamese, most still today refer to him as uncle, and his face can still be seen throughout the entire country. Who wrote the music for Alexander Hamilton? In May of 1941, after 30 years abroad, Ho finally returned to Vietnam. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. By the time of his death on September 3, 1969, Ho Chi Minh was generally spoken of in the same breath as Lenin and Mao Tse-tung. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Ho Chi Minh lived a very simple life. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. In sum, Ho Chi Minh was that great contradiction: a dedicated Communist who was also a fervent nationalist. It has not limited itself to any special field. This was the standard Marxist theory at the time. During the revolution in August 1945, for example, several non-communist journalists and politicians were arrested and executed by the communist coalition Vietminh forces, apparently with Hos tacit approval. The leader is compassionate, honourable and protective of his subordinates, and they in return are respectful, loyal and obedient (Truong and Rowley 2013). sympathy as much as North Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh. The American airstrikes and bombardment of North Vietnam started in 1965. In the following years, his commitment to an independent, Communist Vietnam took him to the Soviet Union and China. But it is a logic choice, a major factor to the victory. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. | His admirers would come to know him as Uncle Ho.. He wanted to do what he felt was best for his country. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. George Washington wanted independence for America from the British; Ho Chi Minh wanted independence and unification for Vietnam. Some of his apologists have pointed out that he was simply not as powerful as, say, Stalin or Mao were within their respective countries and therefore could not have stopped the widespread violence brought on by the Vietminh regime even if he had wanted to. (Enter your ZIP code for information on American Experience events and screening in your area.). If you have any questions, you can contact me, Anita, byclicking here. A humorous anecdote nicely sums up their relationship: Ho, apparently still filled with admiration for the murderous dictator, asked Stalin to autograph a Soviet magazine for him. To . document.documentElement.className += 'js'; Cant you be communist and free???? Ho Chi Minh was quoted as saying this to the French author Paul Mus: When I was young I studied Buddhism, Confucianism, Christianity as well as Marxism. He helped found the Indochinese Communist Party in 1930 and the League for the Independence of Vietnam, or Viet Minh, in 1941. Ho Chi Minh was the kind of revolutionary willing to give up everything for his country. Ho Chi Minh, also known as Uncle Ho by the Vietnamese, is the founder of present-day Vietnam; he is to Vietnam like President George Washington is to the Americans. Should the hosts prevail, they will be a point off the guests; Will the guests eventually settle for a . Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. I have a passion for learning and enjoy explaining complex concepts in a simple way. The puppet emperor Bao Dai abdicated on August 19 and, with both the Japanese occupation government and the French colonial government in complete disarray, Hos National Liberation Committee proclaimed a provisional government with Ho Chi Minh as president. The Vietnam V League flexes on as Hoang Ahn Gia Lai pitches against Ho Chi Minh City at the Pleiku Stadium. Direct information about Ho Chi Minh can be hard to come by, but part of why he remains such an elusive character is that he had several different names. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. He implemented a number of reforms in education, agriculture, and industry that helped to modernize the country. Violent crime is rare, but lately, robberies, assaults, and harassments started occurring, often involving weapons. Subscribe to our A Bus On A Dusty Road YouTube Channelfilled with great videos and information. Known as Casa Susanna, the house provided a safe place to express their true selves. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. (LogOut/ His proposals would not have meant independence for Vietnam, but instead called for greater equity, more basic freedoms, and Vietnamese representation in the colonial government. He was president of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1969, and he was one of the most influential communist leaders of the 20th century. Marxism is the political, social, and economic theory named after Karl Marx. Ho Chi Minh was a relentless fighter and revolutionary; he was relentless in fighting to gain full independence and unification for Vietnam. A frail and benign-looking old man in peasant garb or Mao jacket, the leader of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam seemed perfectly described as Uncle Ho, an epithet bestowed upon him by friend and enemy alike. Sometime in 1917 or 1918, living now under the name of Nguyen Ai-Quoc (Nguyen the Patriot), he returned to France and earned his living retouching photographs in the XVIIth District of Paris. He was also a pragmatist who was able to adjust his strategies based on the changing circumstances. He was a nationalist who believed in the power of the people and was committed to achieving independence for Vietnam. And while there are arguments against his choice of political beliefs, no one can question his desire to help his people, the people of Vietnam. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. For more than 50 years, most of which he spent away from Southeast Asia, Ho worked single-mindedly to realize the end of French colonialism and the erection of a Vietnamese national state. Though they often spoke of civilizing Vietnam, they did little more than plunder it. // cutting the mustard Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. At the end of World War II, he appealed to the United States to assist him in liberating Vietnam from French control. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. 827 ratings106 reviews. Besides Vietnamese, he also spoke fluent French, English, Russian and Chinese. At the Party Congress at Tours on Christmas Day, 1920, Ho Chi Minh sided with the Communist wing of the party since the Communists advocated immediate independence for all colonial areas. Zhou Enlais wife, Deng Yingchao, was a witness at their wedding. He is still admired in Vietnam today; Saigon, the city . Try out listening to one of our podcasts byclicking here. As a young Communist functionary, he avoided Stalins great purges of the 1920s and 30s. Ho told a Western journalist that Vietnam would need an advanced industrial and agricultural base before they could impose full communism. ' He was also a brilliant strategist who was able to use limited resources to achieve his goals. Ho Chi Minh was the communist guerrilla leader of the Vietminh league against France. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. He was probably born Nguyen Van Thanh, the youngest son of three children of Nguyen Tat Sac, in Kim Lien Village of Nghe An Province in Central Vietnam, on May 19, 1890. The Americans helped South Vietnam against Ho Chi Minh, my relatives were jailed and maybe even killed due to this Only worked for good man. Ho Chi Minh was really a true capable patriot unlike their lazy corrupted South Vietnamese counterparts who were well known to be corrupted throughout their officers and generals in the ARVN during the Vietnam War. The Vietnamese look upon him as the Americans look upon one of their great leaders George Washington. The truth is a lot more complicated than that. One particularly harrowing incident occurred in September 1930, when thousands of demonstrators marched on the road toward the city of Vinh. Ho Chi Minhs decisions had a significant impact on Vietnams economy, politics, and social structure. On the one hand, he shared many of the same qualities as other great leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela. Making money so you can support your own self and your family? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Ho Chi Minh never gave up on his dream of freedom and unification for Vietnam. Zeng Xueming spent her life in China; Ho Chi Minh spent his life in Vietnam. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The average person here is not very well off and has poor access to resources taken for granted in west countries. In his biography, William J. Duiker characterized Hos mindset this way: Perhaps the most that can be said is that Ho Chi Minh had become a prisoner of his own creation, a fly in amber, unable in his state of declining influence to escape the inexorable logic of a system that sacrificed the fate of individuals to the "higher morality" of the master plan. In 1945, Ho Chi Minh, leader of the communist Viet Minh organization, declared Vietnam's independence from Japan, in a speech that invoked the U.S. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ho Chi Minh had all the qualities of a genius leader and was also the embodiment of a new kind of leader of the people: great but not lofty; noble and very simple with a close bond to the masses; wholehearted and devoted to sacrifice himself for the cause of national independence and reunification,as well as being an . Massive taxes were levied, and government monopolies were imposed. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. When Ho came to Moscow on a diplomatic mission in 1950, Stalin treated him with open contempt. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. As it happens, Hos predictions came true: once the Soviet Union and China publicly recognized Vietnam as a socialist ally, the US began considering military action. The nation's freedom was short-lived, however, as the French tried to reassert their colonial rule over Vietnam after World War II. Ho Chi Minh is not a mere agent of Communist ChinaHe is a bona fide nationalist revolutionary, the leader of his country's rebellion against French colonialism. He worked tirelessly writing articles criticizing the capitalist West and participated in several international organizations established by the Soviet Union. With such actions, Ho proved he was a worthy contemporary of Lenin, Stalin and Mao Tse-tung, who had also built their empires with the blood of their countrymen. After their victory, the Communists put Ho's embalmed body on display, yet the act defied his final wishes. He officially stepped down from power in 1965 due to health problems. What are the details of Ho Chi Minhs life? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. He preferred to live a simple life. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. In 1920 and 21 he traveled throughout France, speaking to groups of Annamese soldiers and workers who were awaiting their return to Vietnam, doubtless earning some early converts to the nationalist cause, if not to the Communist one. Who Was Confucius, And Why Was He Important? It was this regime that Ho Chi Minh fought to overthrow. When discussing the life of President Ho Chi Minh, the beloved leader of the nation, late Prime Minister Pham Van Dong, an excellent student and a close friend of his, once wrote "A life full of glory and arduous sacrifices, extremely noble and diverse, extremely clean and beautiful". Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Hundreds were killed and more were wounded, while a reported 51,000 were imprisoned. He had spent many years fighting against the French, and later the Japanese, in order to free his country; in turn, in 1945, independence was declared. Becomes a revolutionary leader. 9 When did Ho Chi Minh win the Vietnam War? To mark the 50th anniversary of his death, here are six things you didn't know about Ho Chi Minh. It was the colonial system, Ho argued, that made the French behave so brutally toward their Vietnamese subjects. Ho Chi Minh (born Nguyen Sinh Cung; May 19, 1890-September 2, 1969) was a revolutionary who commanded the communist North Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War. He was also able to write directly to world leaders. Are we free? Hi there to all, the contents present at this website are truly remarkable for people knowledge, well, keep up the nice work fellows. Whenever possible, he attempted to find a peaceful alternative to violence. This fight lasted not just a few years but his entire life; for any person, that is a huge sacrifice. Ho Chi Minh was a complex figure whose leadership style was shaped by his beliefs and values. He served as Prime Minister of Vietnam from 1945 to 1955, and as . Ho Chi Minh. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". there are a couple of contradictions in this text as it says the Americans attacked Vietnam because of Ho chi mins communist actions and this led to suffering but then it says without him there would have been suffering today, cant really have it both ways. He was a strong believer in collective leadership and sought to involve the people in decision-making. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. At A Bus On A Dusty Road, we talk about history, travel, life, sailing, andex-pat living. I am here to speak the truth. Top 11 Reasons Why Ho Chi Minh or Uncle Ho Is The Most Important Vietnamese National Hero, 1 Ho Chi Minh Was the Founder of Present-Day Vietnam, 3- Ho Chi Minh Gave Up Everything For His Country, Vietnam, 4 Ho Chi Minh Loved Vietnam And The Vietnamese People, 5 Ho Chi Minh Believed In Freedom For Vietnam, 6 Ho Chi Minh Was A Relentlessly Fighter, 7 Ho Chi Minh Understood Vietnam Needed To Be Unified, 9 Ho Chi Minh Understood Both The East And West. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. From its inception in prohibition, through depression and war, in prosperity and peace, the Virginia Quarterly Review has been a havenand homefor the best essayists, fiction writers, and poets, seeking contributors from every section of the United States and abroad. He was also a Marxist-Leninist who sought to bring about a socialist revolution in Vietnam. (LogOut/ After the defeated French exited, the United States escalated its involvement, supporting a series of weak governments in South Vietnam. Without Ho, Vietnam may still today have been used and abused by other countries, when millions of people suffering. Thats so very true. When I think of Ho Chi Minh, I think about a man who truly loved Vietnam and the Vietnamese people. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Vietnamese independence was finally achieved, just six years after Ho's death in 1969 at age 79. Explained an elderly Ho: "Not only is cremation good from the point of view of hygiene, but it also saves farmland.". 4.12. The US also worked with the south to defeat Ho Chi Minh. When did Ho Chi Minh step down from power? Born Nguyen Sinh Cung on May 19, 1890, in Kim Lien in Nghe An province in central Vietnam, he began using Ho Chi Minh ("Ho the Enlightened One") around the early 1940s. Ho Chi Minhs social reforms had a profound effect on Vietnams social structure. But even at those odds, you will lose and we will win.. Ho Chi Minhs legacy remains strong in Vietnam today. At birth, he was given the name Nguyn Sinh Cung. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Do Metamucil Gummies Work as Well as Powder. He was also a Marxist-Leninist who sought to bring about a socialist revolution in Vietnam. Around. In 1945, Ho's commandos took Hanoi, the Vietnamese capital. Welcome to the world's first fully AI generated website! Le Duan was a founding member of the Indochina Communist Party in 1930. In their book,In Love and War,Vice Admiral Jim Stockdale and his wife Sybil wrote about their lives during the eight years Jim was a prisoner of war in North Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh is best described as a Vietnamese revolutionary, politician, and leader. By May 1945, he had managed to liberate six provinces from the Japanese and moved to assume control of the government. His name invokes respect and admiration, and his vast contributions to modern-day Vietnam are still acknowledged, appreciated, and praised today.

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