code of ethics for librarian
In 1939, the American Library Association adopted a Code of Ethics to "maintain ethical standards of behavior in relation to the governing authority under which they [the librarians] work, to the library constituency, to the library as an institution and to fellow workers on the staff, to other members of the library profession, and to society i. However, the act of shackling pregnant prisoners violates the principles of ethics that physicians are supposed to uphold. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. There were several valid reasons the book could have been placed on this list including length, being a previous years winner, and/or not fitting the purpose of the program. In this article, I will discuss the physical and mental harms that result from the use of restraints under the backdrop of slavery and discrimination against women of color particularly. IFLA undertakes to revise this code whenever . I argue that underlying the shackling exemplifies the idea that these women should not have become pregnant. [24] Restraints also prevent bonding with the baby post-delivery and the safe handling of the baby while breast feeding. 2009), [34] House, K. T., Kelley, S., Sontag, D. N., & King, L. P. (2021). Committee on Professional Ethics propositions for the guidance of individual librarians as well as other information. The function of codes of ethics can be described as encouraging reflection on principles on which librarians and other information workers can form policies and handle dilemmas improving professional self-awareness providing transparency to users and society in general. Shackled: Women Behind Bars Deliver in Chains. [36] If a correctional officer shackles a pregnant prisoner, it is not because they pose a risk but because of a perception that they do. Some of the key professional ethics of librarians include: 1. All feedback was considered, and COPE members voted on the final draft of the proposed principle on May 11, 2021. https://www.aclu.org/wp-content/uploads/legal-documents/anti-shackling_briefing_paper_stand_alone.pdf, [25] American Civil Liberties Union. E-mail. Retrieved April 20, 2023 (https://bjs.ojp.gov/content/pub/pdf/p80.pdf). (2012), [26] Clarke, J. G., & Simon, R. E. (2013). The principle of beneficence requires the prevention of harm, the removal of harm, and the promotion of good. However, their inability to override restraints compromises their ability to exercise beneficence. For more than 140 years, the ALA has been the trusted voice for academic, public, school, government, and special libraries, advocating for the profession and the library's role in enhancing learning and ensuring access to information for all. Not part of my sentence Violations of the Human Rights of Women in Custody. Retrieved March 12, 2023, from https://www.bostonglobe.com/magazine/2014/04/18/taking-shackles-off-pregnant-prisoners/7t7r8yNBcegB8eEy1GqJwN/story.html, [28] Levi, R., Kinakemakorn, N., Zohrabi, A., Afanasieff, E., & Edwards-Masuda, N. (2010). Excluded from good motherhood and the impact of prison: Motherhood and Social Exclusion, 129144. No. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nwh.2017.12.005, [2] S983A, 2015-2016 Regular Sessions (N.Y. 2015). And with ever shrinking budgets and rapidly advancing technology, considering how best to serve the communitys needs bears discussion. The Eighth Amendment protects people from cruel and unusual punishment. The American Library Association (ALA) is the foremost national organization providing resources to inspire library and information professionals to transform their communities through essential programs and services. [18] Tracy Edwards, a former prisoner who filed a lawsuit for unlawful use of restraints during her pregnancy, was in labor for twelve hours. Amnesty International USA. How, then, do we know what to do in such situations? (2022, October 18). The content in these posts is provided "as is; no representations are made that the content is error free. The health sciences librarian respects the privacy of clients and protects the confidentiality of the client relationship. During this presentation the following books are book talked. [42] In turn, societal perception defeminized slave women, and barred them from utilizing the protections of womanhood and motherhood. The health sciences librarian advocates and advances the knowledge and standards of the profession. We dont allow parents or principals to come into the school library and remove a book from the collection without following a policy for reconsideration. https://doi.org/10.1159/000509119, [74] Medical professionalism in the new millennium: A physician charter. Along those same lines, school librarians should follow the policies for collection development. ABC News. Sun: 1:00pm-5:00pm, Altiro CafeBoard of TrusteesEmploymentAccessibilityFOIA. Code of Ethics of the American Library Association, http://www.ala.org/tools/ethics/copyright, http://www.ala.org/tools/ethics/conflictsofinterestqa, http://www.ala.org/tools/ethics/enforcementqa, http://www.ala.org/tools/ethics/socialmediaqa, http://www.ala.org/tools/ethics/workplacespeechqa, Copyright: An Interpretation of the Code of Ethics (. BostonGlobe.com. Issues around acceptance of external funding (which can enhance library . The statements [in the code] cannot and do not dictate to cover particular situations.[2]. "Intellectual freedom can exist only where two essential conditions are met: first, that all, individuals have the right to hold any belief on any subject and to convey their ideas in any, form they deem appropriate, and second, that society makes an equal commitment to the right. 2020;135(5):1177-1183. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003834, [9] Kramer, C., Thomas, K., Patil, A., Hayes, C. M., & Sufrin, C. B. This Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct is offered as a series of ethical. Librarians and other information workers are strictly committed to neutrality and an unbiased stance regarding collection, access and service. They are the ones choosing the materials for the school library. 05, Series of 2004, known as the "IRR of the Philippine Librarianship Act of 2003", empower the Board to adopt and prescribe a Code of Ethics for Librarians; Further, Wagner encourages libraries to engage in conversations with those both inside and outside of the library and to build relationships before issues arise so that it will be easier to deal with problems when they do. Indiana University Press. Online Professional Ethics Library. of Specialized & Cooperative Library, Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures, United for Libraries (Trustees, Friends, Foundations), Young Adult Library Services Assn. Viewed through the lens of the Thirteenth Amendment, the act of shackling would be unconstitutional. In 2015, the Correctional Association of New York reported that of the 27 women who gave birth under state custody, officers shackled 23 women in violation of the anti-shackling laws. Their findings further revealed that most of the respondents (95.4%) had the perception that ethics showed be learned like any other library skill, (88.7%) noting that copies of the Librarian Registration Council of Nigeria (LRCN) code of ethics should be given to licensed libraries free of charge. Over two-thirds of incarcerated women are women of color. Our submissions guidelines, requirements, and tips can be found here. 8 (h), Article Il of R.A. No. Ill admit, Im of the mindset that people should read what they want, watch what they want, and do what they want as long as its legal and doesnt hurt or bother those around them. 1995). Creating the bad mother: How the U.S. approach to pregnancy in prisons violates the right to be a mother. Shackling and separation: Motherhood in prison. Voices in Bioethicsbrings together diverse views through an academically rigorous online format and seeks to identify issues and present workable long-term solutions. (2019, March 13). Please also see our Voices in Bioethics Podcast (columbia.edu) where we interview thought leaders with an eye to projecting personal stories as well as addressing professional ethical dilemmas. Currently, only 22 states have legislation prohibiting the shackling of pregnant women. There are Interpretations of the Library Bill of Rights that are updated as needed. We do not advance private interests at the expense of library users, colleagues, or our employing institutions. Pregnant inmates at New York prisons will no longer be shackled under new law. IMPORTANT NOTE: I am in no way supporting the views of organizations that use hate speech or act in any way that is dangerous to others. Home Advisory Committee on Freedom of Access to Information and Freedom of Expression National Codes of Ethics for Librarians by countries National Codes of Ethics for Librarians by countries FAIFE has collected more than 60 codes of ethics for librarians from around the world. To this end, librarians and other information workers reject censorship in all its forms, support provision of services free of cost to the user, promote collections and services to potential users, and seek the highest standards of accessibility to both physical and virtual services. Code of Ethics for Health Sciences Librarianship. Officer Turnesky, who supervised Nelson, testified that she never felt threatened by Nelson. CBS News. The function of codes of ethics can be described as encouraging reflection on principles on which librarians and other information workers can form policies and handle dilemmas improving professional self-awareness providing transparency to users and society in general. We work to recognize and dismantle systemic and individual biases; to confront inequity and oppression; to enhance diversity and inclusion; and to advance racial and social justice in our libraries, communities, profession, and associations through awareness, advocacy, education, collaboration, services, and allocation of resources and spaces.. Most are At the same time they support the fullest possible transparency for information relating to public bodies, private sector companies and all other institutions whose activities effect the lives of individuals and society as a whole. -. Failure to Follow Anti-Shackling Laws. However, legislators amended the bill due to the Tennessee Sherriff Associations belief that even pregnant inmates could pose a threat.[38] Subjecting all prisoners to the same precautions because a small percentage of individuals may pose such risks could reflect stereotyping or the assumption that all incarcerated people pose danger and flight risk. 659 (D.D.C. In the case of Ferguson v. City of Charleston, a medical university subjected black woman to involuntary drug testing during pregnancy. When a well-respected member accrues a large fine? 8 (h), Rule Il of Res. ACLU briefing paper: The shackling of pregnant women & girls in U.S American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). (1999, March). In 2002, TLA Council adopted . Abstract: Librarians all over the world are well aware of their profession's ethical implications. . Oxford University Press. IFLA recommends the Code of Ethics for IFLA to all its member associations and institutions and to individual librarians and information workers for these purposes. Librarians and other information workers interest is to provide the best possible access for library users to information and ideas in any media or format, whilst recognising that they are partners of authors, publishers and other creators of copy-right protected works. Perinatal nurses experiences with and knowledge of the care of incarcerated women during pregnancy and the postpartum period. [22] American Civil Liberties Union. "Birthing Barbarism: The Unconstitutionality of Shackling Pregnant Prisoners." 2015. Obstet Gynecol. Copyright 2023 Medical Library Association. To safeguard the well-being of incarcerated women and the public, it is essential for advocates of individual rights to join forces with medical professionals to establish an all-encompassing solution. With that power, they have a responsibility to the school community to provide the best, most unbiased resources as possible. (2020). Not enforcing front-line behavior is one of the biggest mistakes a director can make. We know the laws and we know our policies, but arent there times when the rules should be bent? [55] The shackling is evidence that women are being punished for bearing children, not for breaking the law.[56] Physicians and healthcare workers, as a result, are responsible for providing care for the delivery and rectifying any physical problems associated with the restraints. The shackling caused her physical and emotional pain, including intense cramping that could not be relieved due to positioning and her inability to get up to use a toilet. On our own terms: Race, class, and gender in the lives of African American women. 403 V (1992), [66] Civil Rights Cases, 109 U.S. 3 (1883). IV. New York Univ. We significantly influence or control the selection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information. # 1-4 mention avoiding censorship and providing a variety of information. sieralearn.com/resources-for-the-study-and-practice-of-ethics/, [1]History of the Code of Ethics1939 Code of Ethics for Librarians (History of the Code of Ethics1939 Code of Ethics for Librarians): http://www.ala.org/advocacy/proethics/codeofethics/coehistory/1939codeethics, [2]Code of Ethics of the American Library Association (Code of Ethics of the American Library Association) http://www.ifmanual.org/codeethics.
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