capital city located on the great lakes in canada

[68] During the 1990s the Japanese population of Michigan experienced an increase, and many Japanese people with children moved to particular areas for their proximity to Japanese grocery stores and high-performing schools. Michigan modernized and expanded its system of education in this period. 'ers"), and their speech (the "Yooper dialect") has been heavily influenced by the numerous Scandinavian and Canadian immigrants who settled the area during the lumbering and mining boom of the late 19th century. [163][164] The public school system had a $14.5 billion budget in 200809. The state's two largest athletic programs are the Michigan Wolverines and Michigan State Spartans, which play in the NCAA Big Ten Conference. In a 2020 study, Michigan was ranked as the 13th easiest state for citizens to vote in.[40]. The vast majority of rail service in Michigan is devoted to freight, with Amtrak and various scenic railroads the exceptions. Links. ", "Why is Michigan sometimes called 'The Wolverine State? Automobile production became the major industry of Detroit and Michigan, and permanently altered the socioeconomic life of the United States and much of the world. km Lake Malawi -29,600 sq.km Great Slave Lake - 27,200 sq. [92] The Reformed Church in America had 76,000 members and 154 congregations in the state. The influential Motown Sound of the 1960s was led by a variety of individual singers and groups. The detailed map shows the US state of Michigan with boundaries, the location of the state capital Lansing, major cities and populated places, rivers and lakes, interstate highways, principal highways, railroads and major airports. [35][137] Plums, pears, and strawberries are also grown in Michigan. Donald C. Cook Nuclear Plant, just north of Bridgman, is the state's largest nuclear power plant, with a net capacity of 2,213 MW. The state's congressional delegation is commonly split, with one party or the other typically holding a narrow majority. Because of progressive headwater capture by the Mississippi, that watershed now lies only about 10 km from parts of the southern shores of lakes Erie and Michigan, and only about 20 km from the western end of Lake Superior . Rate per mile. It was the fourth oldest normal school in the United States and the first US normal school outside New England. [168][169] Kalamazoo College is the state's oldest private liberal arts college, founded in 1833 by a group of Baptist ministers as the Michigan and Huron Institute. [citation needed], Michigan's Department of Natural Resources manages the largest dedicated state forest system in the nation. Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University, Bibliographies for Michigan by region, counties, etc. From 1997 to 2004, Michigan was the only state to top the 10,000 mark for the number of major new developments;[29][120] however, the effects of the late 2000s recession have slowed the state's economy. Thornapple Valley, Ball Park Franks, Koegel Meat Company, and Hebrew National sausage companies are all based in Michigan. ", "You Haven't Lived Here until You've mastered Michigan Slang", "Things People from Michigan Have to Explain", "The vocabulary of yoopers, trolls and fudgies", "The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress", "Americans Under Age 1 Now Mostly Minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "American Values Atlas: Religious Tradition in Michigan", "The Official Web Site for the Archdiocese of Detroit", "Christian Reformed Church in North AmericaReligious Groups", "Reformed Church in AmericaReligious Groups", "Historical Journey of the CRC (Christian Reformed Church)", "United for Mission: One Hundred and Fifty Years", "Religion in America: U.S. Michigan Agricultural College (1855), now Michigan State University in East Lansing, was founded as the first agricultural college in the nation. Name the Great Lakes. Michigan's personal income tax is a flat rate of 4.25%. Questions remained over the boundary for many years, and the United States did not have uncontested control of the Upper Peninsula and Drummond Island until 1818 and 1847, respectively. State appellate court judges are elected to terms of six years, but vacancies are filled by an appointment by the governor. Michigan has about 150 lighthouses, the most of any US state. There are several administrative courts and specialized courts. Lake Ontario Lake Ontario is one North America's five Great Lakes, and also the seventh largest in Canada by the area occupied in the country. The origins of this association are obscure; it may derive from a busy trade in wolverine furs in Sault Ste. State government is decentralized among three tiersstatewide, county and township. What is the capital city of Canada? Michigan is the leading auto-producing state in the US, with the industry primarily located throughout the Midwestern United States; Ontario, Canada; and the Southern United States. Other peninsulas of Michigan include the Keweenaw Peninsula, making up the Copper Country region of the state. [d] In 1760, Montreal fell to the British forces, ending the French and Indian War (17541763), the North American front of the Seven Years' War in Europe. The Michigan International Speedway is the site of NASCAR races and Detroit was formerly the site of a Formula One World Championship Grand Prix race. Jesuit missionaries were well received by the area's Indian populations, with few difficulties or hostilities. Lake Victoria, also called Victoria Nyanza, largest lake in Africa and chief reservoir of the Nile, lying mainly in Tanzania and Uganda but bordering on Kenya. North Dakota is a landlocked state in the Great Plains of the north-central US, south of Canada. The lower price of natural gas is leading to the closure of most coal plants, with Consumer Energy planning to close all of its remaining coal plants by 2025;[151] DTE plans to retire 2100MW of coal power by 2023. Some parts of the state average high temperatures below freezing from December through February, and into early March in the far northern parts. This peninsula projects out into Lake Huron and the Saginaw Bay. The peninsula is as large as Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island combined but has fewer than 330,000 inhabitants. [65] By 2015 the number of Hmong in the Detroit city limits had significantly declined. Senators: Charles E. Schumer (Democrat) Kirsten Gillibrand (Democrat) See all facts & stats Recent News The southern and central parts of the Lower Peninsula (south of Saginaw Bay and from the Grand Rapids area southward) have a warmer climate (Kppen climate classification Dfa) with hot summers and cold winters. With 78 state parks, 19 state recreation areas, and six state forests, Michigan has the largest state park and state forest system of any state. Test. [97] Michigan is home to the largest mosque in North America, the Islamic Center of America in Dearborn. The Democratic Party has a slim majority in both the House and Senate of the Michigan Legislature, by two seats in each. As of 2007[update], almost 8,000 Hmong people lived in the State of Michigan, about double their 1999 presence in the state. The new route attracted a large influx of settlers to the Michigan territory. The Upper Peninsula proved to be a rich source of lumber, iron, and copper. There are 83 counties in Michigan. A sighting in February 2004 near Ubly was the first confirmed sighting in Michigan in 200 years. Both of them exercise state government authority, localized to meet the particular needs of their jurisdictions, as provided by state law. The state's highest point, in the Huron Mountains northwest of Marquette, is Mount Arvon at 1,979 feet (603m). In 2017, the team moved to the newly built Little Caesars Arena in downtown Detroit. The state averages from 30 to 40 inches (76 to 102cm) of precipitation annually; however, some areas in the northern lower peninsula and the upper peninsula average almost 160 inches (4,100mm) of snowfall per year. Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin are the eight states in the Great Lakes region. Grand Rapids is home to a number of major companies including Steelcase, Amway, and Meijer. The Port Huron to Mackinac Boat Race is also a favorite. Michigan, like every US state except Louisiana, has a common law legal system. Property taxes are assessed on the local level, but every property owner's local assessment contributes six mills (a rate of $6 per $1000 of property value) to the statutory State Education Tax. It starts at the outflow of Lake Ontario and leads into the Atlantic Ocean in the extreme east of Canada, opening much of the interior of the North American continent. [21] After the Quebec Act was passed in 1774, Michigan became part of the British Province of Quebec. Two of the top four pizza chains were founded in Michigan and are headquartered there: Domino's Pizza by Tom Monaghan and Little Caesars Pizza by Mike Ilitch. This is a list of cities on the Great Lakes of the United States and Canada, arranged by the body of water on which they are located. Michigan is over 50% forest land,[142] much of it quite remote. Americans of European descent live throughout Michigan and most of Metro Detroit. It is the state's second-oldest private liberal arts college. Michigan is governed as a republic, with three branches of government: the executive branch consisting of the Governor of Michigan and the other independently elected constitutional officers; the legislative branch consisting of the House of Representatives and Senate; and the judicial branch. The lieutenant governor presides over the Senate (voting only in case of a tie) and is also a member of the cabinet. A Constitutional Convention of Assent was held to lead the territory to statehood. Cases are heard by the Court of Appeals by panels of three judges, who examine the application of the law and not the facts of the case unless there has been grievous error pertaining to questions of fact. In 1899, the Michigan State Normal School became the first normal school in the nation to offer a four-year curriculum. [8] It also has 64,980 inland lakes and ponds. The other constitutionally elected executive officers are the lieutenant governor, who is elected on a joint ticket with the governor, the secretary of state, and the attorney general. Cities, state universities, and villages are vested with home rule powers of varying degrees. The state is Michigan and the capital of Michigan is Lansing What is the capital of. Kellogg's cereal is based in Battle Creek, Michigan and processes many locally grown foods. Note: Percentages in the table can exceed 100% as Hispanics are counted both by their ethnicity and by their race. Another wealthy community is just east of the city, in Grosse Pointe. [110][111] GM began its initial public offering (IPO) of stock in 2010. Event tourism draws large numbers to occasions like the Tulip Time Festival and the National Cherry Festival. The Michigan Supreme Court consists of seven members who are elected on non-partisan ballots for staggered eight-year terms. The Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station is the second-largest, with a net capacity of 1,150 MW. The Great Lakes touch 8 states - but Michigan is the only state that touches four lakes, with borders on Superior, Michigan, Huron and Erie. They were built to project light at night and to serve as a landmark during the day to safely guide the passenger ships and freighters traveling the Great Lakes. [107], Since 2009, GM, Ford and Chrysler have managed a significant reorganization of their benefit funds structure after a volatile stock market which followed the September 11 attacks and early 2000s recession impacted their respective US pension and benefit funds (OPEB). This will allow the winds to blow from the northeast, transporting the smoke from Quebec southwestward into the region. The Palisades Nuclear Power Plant, south of South Haven, closed in May 2022. While two Canadian provinces also touch the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan is the only Great Lake that doesn't touch Canada. Canada's Provinces, Territories, Capital Cities, Surrounding Oceans, and Great Lakes. In October 1835 the people approved the Constitution of 1835, thereby forming a state government. The Ojibwe Indians (also known as Chippewa in the US), an Anishinaabe tribe, were established in Michigan's Upper Peninsula and northern and central Michigan. Lansing is the state capital and is home to all three branches of state government. A second wave of French-Canadian immigrants settled in Michigan during the late 19th to early 20th century, working in lumbering areas in counties on the Lake Huron side of the Lower Peninsula, such as the Saginaw Valley, Alpena, and Cheboygan counties, as well as throughout the Upper Peninsula, with large concentrations in Escanaba and the Keweenaw Peninsula. After World War II, housing was developed in suburban areas outside city cores to meet demand for residences. This article is about the US state. Michigan Territory governor and judges established the University of Michigan in 1817, as the Catholepistemiad, or the University of Michigania. The northern part of Lower Peninsula and the entire Upper Peninsula has a more severe climate (Kppen Dfb), with warm, but shorter summers and longer, cold to very cold winters. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction only in narrow circumstances but holds appellate jurisdiction over the entire state judicial system. The state averages 17 tornadoes per year, which are more common in the state's extreme southern section. Counties are administrative divisions of the state, and townships are administrative divisions of a county. Flint Bishop International Airport is the third largest airport in the state, served by four airlines to several primary hubs. [148] The Great Lakes Circle Tour is a designated scenic road system connecting all of the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River.[149]. In 1927 a school bombing took place in Clinton County. Michigan is a leading grower of fruit in the US, including blueberries, tart cherries, apples, grapes, and peaches. Michigan became the 24th right-to-work state in the US in 2012, however, in 2023 this law was repealed. The Michigan State Capitol was dedicated in 1879 and has hosted the executive and legislative branches of the state ever since. Manufacturing in the state grew 6.6% from 2001 to 2006,[109] but the high speculative price of oil became a factor for the US auto industry during the economic crisis of 2008 impacting industry revenues. The United States of America is one of the world's largest countries, based on both area (3.797 million square miles) and population (over 327 million). As of 2015[update], 80% of Michigan's Japanese population lived in the counties of Macomb, Oakland, Washtenaw, and Wayne in the Detroit and Ann Arbor areas. In 1691, the French established a trading post and Fort St. Joseph along the St. Joseph River at the present-day city of Niles. [24] [154][155][156], Michigan is served by four Class I railroads: the Canadian National Railway, the Canadian Pacific Railway, CSX Transportation, and the Norfolk Southern Railway. By 1758, the British were largely in control of the region. When Quebec split into Lower and Upper Canada in 1791, Michigan was part of Kent County, Upper Canada. [105][106] The beverage Vernors Ginger Ale was invented in Michigan in 1866, sharing the title of oldest soft drink with Hires Root Beer. In the 17th century, French explorers claimed it as part of the New France colony, when it was largely inhabited by indigenous peoples. The large majority of Michigan's population is white. The Grand and Little Traverse, Thunder, and Saginaw bays indent the Lower Peninsula. Portions of the southern border have been almost as vulnerable historically as states further west and in Tornado Alley. It is in the traditional territory of the Algonquin Anishnaabeg people. [88] The Roman Catholic Church is the largest denomination by number of adherents, according to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA) 2010 survey, with 1,717,296 adherents. The city of Quito in the Republic of Ecuador is the second-highest capital city in the world at an altitude of 9,350ft above the sea level. Michigan consists of two peninsulas separated by the Straits of Mackinac. [177], .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}44N 85W / 44N 85W / 44; -85 (State of Michigan). Michigan led the nation in lumber production from the 1850s to the 1880s. . The 45th parallel north runs through the state, marked by highway signs and the Polar-Equator Trail[42][self-published source]along a line including Mission Point Light near Traverse City, the towns of Gaylord and Alpena in the Lower Peninsula and Menominee in the Upper Peninsula. [125], Detroit Metropolitan Airport is one of the nation's most recently expanded and modernized airports with six major runways, and large aircraft maintenance facilities capable of servicing and repairing a Boeing 747 and is a major hub for Delta Air Lines. [144][145], Tourism in metropolitan Detroit draws visitors to leading attractions, especially The Henry Ford, the Detroit Institute of Arts, the Detroit Zoo, and to sports in Detroit. As of April2001[update], there were 127 charter townships in Michigan. [123][124], As leading research institutions, the University of Michigan, Michigan State University, and Wayne State University are important partners in the state's economy and its University Research Corridor. Collegiate sports in Michigan are popular in addition to professional sports. Residential housing was in short supply, and it took years for the market to catch up with the population boom. [34] The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory is at Michigan State University. The domestic auto industry accounts directly and indirectly for one of every ten jobs in the US. [96] Islam was introduced by immigrants from the Near East during the 20th century. The Porcupine Mountains, which are part of one of the oldest mountain chains in the world,[44] rise to an altitude of almost 2,000 feet (610m) above sea level and form the watershed between the streams flowing into Lake Superior and Lake Michigan. Low elevation cities are often seaports or are close to the sea. [153] The Big Rock Point Nuclear Power Plant, Michigan's first nuclear power plant and the nation's fifth, was decommissioned in 1997. French and Canadian traders and settlers, Mtis, and others migrated to the area, settling largely along the waterways. The Great Lakes that border Michigan from east to west are Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan and Lake Superior. In 2009, GM and Chrysler emerged from Chapter 11 restructurings with financing provided in part by the US and Canadian governments. Michigan's major-league sports teams include: Detroit Tigers baseball team, Detroit Lions football team, Detroit Red Wings ice hockey team, and the Detroit Pistons men's basketball team. Michigan has had four constitutions, the first of which was ratified on October5 and 6, 1835. Other frequently trafficked airports include Cherry Capital Airport, in Traverse City, Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport, serving the Kalamazoo and Battle Creek region, Capital Region International Airport, located outside of Lansing, and MBS International Airport serving the Midland, Bay City and Saginaw tri-city region. Ottawa is its capital and Toronto is its largest city.

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