role of religious leaders in conflict resolution
You have selected an article from the AllAfrica archive, which requires a subscription. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. For example, imams met repeatedly with representatives of rival armed groups during recent hostilities in CARs northeast to hash out these groups grievances through dialogue and reach a consensus on how to avert ongoing violence. By: He also noted that the forum has raised critical facts, and assured the participants that, We are committed to improve systems, build institutions, create platforms for dialogue, reach out to the youth and create a country where citizens live peacefully., In her opening remarks, UNDP Resident Representative, Ahunna Eziakonwa Onochie quoted Albert Einsteins statement that Peace cannot be kept by force; It can only be achieved by understanding. The platform has been recognized by international partners for its peacebuilding efforts in CAR but also faced critiques domestically for its international ties. Religious institution means any church, synagogue, mosque, temple or building which is used primarily for religious worship and related religious activities. . UNDPs governance portfolio in Ethiopia focuses on four strategic pillars: strengthening transparency, accountability and integrity systems; consolidation of the democratization process and human rights; building national capacities for social cohesion, conflict prevention, management and peace-building; and advancing local governance and decentralized service delivery. He obtained his Ph.D. in Political and Social Sciences from the UCLouvain and a doctorate in Theology (S.T.D.) Chi-square X2 statistics were used to determine the association between independent and dependent variables. For having leadership influence, long term community presence and reachability to the community people, they instantly can disseminate development massagers to a great number of people. It is the argument here that the study of religion and conflict resolution will . Local religious leaders are on the frontlines in a different way for one key reason. Grants & Fellowships Research output: Contribution to journal Article peer-review. Religious leaders from across the country have ended a two-day national conference on peace and reconciliation with detailed recommendations to be presented to the Ethiopian government to help address issues around recent unrest and public protests. The Religious Leader decides outcomes for that person in terms of their future with the religious congregation.The Archbishop, Vicar General or the Safeguarding Office may seek advice from the Independent Safeguarding Advisory Panel on ministry and other restrictions concerning a member of Clergy, Religious Appointees, Employees, or Volunteers who are Respondents to the Safeguarding Complaint. and programmatic connections between conflict, religion, and peacebuilding." 9 The Defense Department, meanwhile, has noted the benefit of liaising with local religious leaders in places such as Afghanistan and Iraq, and created a core of chaplains whose primary job is to engage with local religious leaders. Google Scholar. Norton Mezvinsky, Reform Judaism and Zionism: Early History and Change, in Anti Zionism: Analytical Reflections, ed. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. However, offering his support and his party's significant voter turnout abilities to any single candidate the opposition can unite behind suggests he still seeks power, as do his alleged ties to the new armed coalition. Based on training material for a summer institute course led by Cynthia Sampson and Mohammed Abu-Nimer at Eastern Mennonite University in 1997: Religious Sources of Conflict and Peace. They reprimand conflict-inciting parties, politicians, and elites, inviting them to come to their senses and resolve their differences through peaceful discussion. Field-Research FindingsReligious Leaders as Divided Bridges, Theoretical Perspectives on Religion, Conflicts, and Peace, Concluding Remarks on Peacebuilding Roles of Religious Leaders. Where available, include a discussion on particular initiatives and how religious leaders were engaged or approaches on how this can be done. Deborah Schneider informed the audience of the role that the US government and Department of State have played in religious conflict and the promotion of religious freedom. The general objective of the assessment was to identify role of women in resolving conflict or in stabilizing and searching for peace before, during . This paper will review the sources of religious conflicts in Nigeria, and examine the impacts of some of the many peace-building initiatives underway to bridge the religious divide,. There was a problem processing your submission. Ethiopias Deputy Prime Minister Demeke Mekonnen told participants that the recent unrest and violence in various regions over land disputes and governance issues has led the government to reflect inwards on the causes and this had led to encouraging steps. Search for experts, projects, publications, courses, and more. Religious leaders are considered respected members of the community and they could bring an end to fighting because of their honesty and soft power resources. Get the latest in African news delivered straight to your inbox. As such, religious leaders can help shape community responses to conflict, expose social injustice, promote tolerance, create conditions for healing, and condemn the use of terrorism. Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. Attending physician means the physician selected by, or assigned to, the patient who has primary responsibility for the treatment and care of the patient. Video on tightrope river-crossing in Kandhamal goes viral, Kolkata city school leads global music project. An additional consensus was reached that while religious responses to conflict present a viable avenue for resolving conflict, they will achieve greater success if combined with similar secular efforts. Middle East Today. Mali's peace networks: the role of Islamic religious leaders in conflict resolution. New employee orientation means the onboarding process of a newly hired public employee, whether in person, online, or through other means or mediums, in which employees are advised of their employment status, rights, benefits, duties and responsibilities, or any other employment-related matters. Teaching hospital means a hospital that trains students to become physicians, nurses or other health or laboratory personnel. They are important and constant interlocuters in managing tensions and mediating across CARs complex security environment. Australian Government 2023; and outputs supported by the European Commission are European Union 2023. In the post-Cold War era, many claims have been made about what methods of intervention are most successful in resolving intra-state conflicts. Moreover, Religious leaders among Pashtuns are considering customary leaders, having a strong influence over Pashtun costumes, and were found significant in conflict resolution respectively. CARs constitutional court rejected his candidacy on December 4, however, citing several reasons including the U.N. Security Council sanctions against him and a 2013 international arrest warrant issued for him for alleged crimes against humanity and incitement to genocide in CAR. A majority of the population is Protestant, approximately 28 percent Catholic, and Muslims make up an estimated 9-15 percent. Religion, after all, is a powerful . There are significant challenges facing CARs religious leaders in a country where peace can seem elusive. Khan, A., & Khan, S. . Birmingham, UK: GSDRC, University of Birmingham. While Minister of Federal Affairs Kassa Tekleberhan acknowledged that this kind of forums help the government to hear the people, develop better policies and work for the betterment of the people and nation as a whole. Cross-border pastoral mobility and cross-border conflict in Africa patterns and policy responses, Gender, countering violent extremism and women, peace and security in Kenya, Gender and countering violent extremism (CVE) in the Kenya Mozambique region, There are various characteristics associated with religious leaders that make them well placed to mobilise stakeholders and to engage in efforts to counter violence and promote peace. From religious leaders in the capital to those at the grass roots, they have made their voices and positions clear. Addressing the September 25 on-line gathering of 6th SEAFoRB, Myanmar Cardinal Charles Maung Bo said, We must be clear that in pursuit of dialogue we must never sacrifice the beliefs, customs and values that we each cherish in our different religious traditions., The cardinal who is also co-president of SEAFoRB says, We must see the spirituality and dignity in our fellow human being of another faith, while at the same time nourishing our own, and celebrating not defending or pushing either., Referring to one million Rohingyas who fled Myanmar because of religious persecution and now living as refugees, Myanmars first cardinal condemned, I say simply today: whatever the historical arguments, whatever the legal determinations, what has happened to these people is a scar on the conscience of my country, and it must be put right., Cardinal who is also archbishop of Yangon insists, For there to be real peace, true reconciliation, there has to be justice. The article highlights the involvement of Muslim leaders in Mali's conflict resolution process from January 2012 to the French intervention the following year. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us. Drafted by Mathias KjaerProject on Leadership and Building State Capacity. Participants reviewed best practice from other countries as well as reflecting on Ethiopias past history on tolerance and peace to learn and generate realistic recommendations on what has worked well for the future. Yet, instability remains far too prevalent. The answer lies largely in their ability to calm tensions at and across multiple levels of society, among elites and locally. Meanwhile, the CAR government has been accused of engaging in Russian-backed disinformation campaigns targeting domestic civil society, French diplomats and the United Nations peacekeeping mission (MINUSCA), threatening key relationships. Peace, poverty reduction and sustainable development are thus inseparable. She affirmed UNDPs commitment to strengthen its partnership in this areas by underlining that, UNDP supports the call for a just, lasting and comprehensive peace in Ethiopia and stands for complete, all-inclusive and regular dialogue processes. This work examines the relevance of. 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From this position they play a careful, often overlooked, but ongoing role in managing CARs increasingly local patchwork of conflicts, as main mediators and parties to local peace and stabilization processes. Since the polls closing, there has been a serious spike in violence with fighting in many major towns. Those who operate in an environment with strong horizontal networks (common religious beliefs, symbols, and activities) and strong vertical networks (connections between religious leaders and believers), were more informed and able to coordinate conflict resolution efforts (De Juan, Pierskalla and Vllers, 2015). What is the key to their access and successes? Marc Gopin, Between Eden and Armageddon: The Future of World Religions, Violence, and Peacemaking (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000); Yehezkel Landau, Healing the Holy Land: Religious Peacebuilding in Palestine-Israel (Washington, D.C.: United States Institute of Peace). The study concluded that religious leadership among Pashtun had always contributed positively to conflict resolution. Religious leaders from across the country have ended a two-day national conference on peace and reconciliation with detailed recommendations to be presented to the Ethiopian government to help . Religious Leader were known as High-level Religious Leader or Faith Leadership which refers to the group of religious leaders holding high positions in their religions, be it Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism and others, with their own religious educational background (Special Report 2004: 3). Dans le meilleur des cas, les processus de dialogue national promettent dapporter un lan dcisif la transformation inclusive du conflit. 1 No. See also Mohammed Abu-Nimer, The Role of Religious Peacebuilding in Traumatized Societies: From Withdrawal to Forgiveness, in Peacebuilding in Traumatized Societies, ed. : Amana Books, 1988), 313341. You can subscribe by visiting our subscription page. Yangon, Sept 25, 2020: A group of inter faith leaders meeting on South East Asia Freedom of Religion or Belief (SEAFoRB) endorsed the role of religious leaders in peace-building and conflict resolution. PDF Just as the last three Malian crises failed to result in any viable settlement, but instead progressively deepened levels of distrust between the country's various communities, the 2012 conflict is seriously testing the resolve and the creativity of local and international bodies.
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