privately owned castles uk

Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[138]=[53.659106,-1.491261,icon4,"\tSandal Castle\t","\tSandal Castle,\tWakefield, Yorkshire\t
Owned by: \tScheduled Ancient Monument\t
\tRemains of the 13th century stone castle.\tBuilt shortly after the Norman Conquest, the original castle was started around 1107. The castle is now operated by Merlin Entertainments Group. It was rebuilt in stone by John de Hardreshull in 1330. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[96]=[52.570857,-.286865,icon4,"\tLongthorpe Tower\t","\tLongthorpe Tower,\tPeterborough, Cambridgeshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
14th-century tower famous for its medieval murals.\tThis 14th century, three storey tower was built by Robert Thorpe as an extension to an existing fortified manor house. Shell keep replaced earlier keep part buried, part remodelled in the 17th century. Parts of the house and the gardens are open to the public. The remains of town and city walls are excludedmost of these appear in the List of town walls in England and Wales. Enlarged in the 17th century, little altered since. The owner was William, 1st Baron Hastings, who began building the castle in 1480 during the Wars of the Roses. Free open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[27]=[54.5218,-2.3236,icon4,"\tBrough Castle\t","\tBrough Castle,\tChurch Brough, Cumbria\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRemains of medieval castle.\tStanding on a ridge commanding the strategic Stainmore Pass, a key route though the Pennine mountains, William Rufus first constructed a wooden motte and bailey castle around 1092 within the old Roman fort of Verterae. Today the castle houses Kimbolton School, and has a limited number of public opening dates. We have also included a short synopsis of each of the castles, including the history behind them and who they are now owned by. 16th-century house partly incorporating ruins, rebuilt in 1931. Today it houses the Crown Jewels and the Royal Ravens. Ruins of 19th-century house incorporating remains of earlier building. Although extended in the 13th century, it fell into disuse shortly after this and with the local towns folk choosing to recycle much of its stonework, it quickly became the ruin it is today. Later rebuilt in stone, Restormel is unusual in that it has a perfectly circular shell keep. The site was purchased by the local council in 1900, who have carried out an extensive programme of restoration. Castles differed from earlier fortifications in that they were generally private fortified residences. Free open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[94]=[53.234573,-.540746,icon4,"\tLincoln Castle\t","\tLincoln Castle,\tLincoln, Lincolnshire\t
Owned by: \tLincolnshire County Council\t
\tOne of the better preserved castles in England.\tConstructed by order of William the Conqueror on the site of a pre-existing Roman fortress, the castle was started in 1068, just two years after the Norman Conquest. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[127]=[54.590833,-1.801944,icon4,"\tRaby Castle\t","\tRaby Castle,\tDarlington, County Durham \t
Owned by: \tJohn Vane, Lord Barnard\t
\tIntact 14th century castle, home of the Vane family.\tBuilt by the powerful Nevill family in the 14th Century, this imposing fortress comprised a curtain wall with eight substantial towers surrounding a central keep, all accessed by a narrow path over the moat. How Many Castles Does the Royal Family Own? - House Beautiful 16th-century house built within the castle. The medieval remains of the castle, including the motte and St George's Tower have been preserved. The castle gradually fell out of use during the 15th century. Recent renovation work is attempting to reverse the decades of neglect. The surrender terms demanded that the castle be slighted (demolished). Since then the tower has been used as a home for kings and queens, a royal mint, treasury, prison and royal zoo. Free and open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[169]=[51.916608,-2.597125,icon4,"\tWilton Castle\t","\tWilton Castle,\tRoss-on-Wye, Herefordshire\t
Owned by: \tMr and Mrs Parslow\t
Remains of 12th century castle and 16th century manor house.\tBuilt shortly after the Norman Conquest of England, initially as a motte and bailey type fortification, an earthen mound topped by a wooden palisade. The castle was besieged and eventually captured by King John in 1215, following his altercation with rebellious barons. In 1175 Henry II strengthened the defences and added the first royal apartments; he even planted a vineyard. The tower was gradually added to and altered over the years, becoming the comfortable family home that it is now. Not an easy time to be the king of England, powerful nobles were challenging the authority of the crown. Pressed into service yet again during the 1800s, it was abandoned by the end of that century. An earth and timber Norman motte and bailey castle was built on this site by Hugh de Hardreshull in 1125. Between the 17th and 19th centuries, the castle had several different owners before being bought at auction by Tamworth Corporation. It is reputed to be one of the most haunted castles in Britain. During the 14th century, largely as a result of the decline of feudalism,[9] the construction of strong castles began to decline, in favour of more lightly fortified structures often described as fortified manor houses. The castle's tower remains intact and can be climbed by visitors. Single tower survives, adjoining a 17th-century building. The chapel and castle remains were incorporated into the 'new' bishop's palace which was built in 1684. During the English Civil War Cartington was held by royalist troops; as a result it was besieged by Parliamentary forces in 1648. Free open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[45]=[55.525886,-1.904284,icon4,"\tChillingham Castle\t","\tChillingham Castle,\tChillingham, Northumberland\t
Owned by: \tSir Humphry Wakefield\t
\tIntact medieval castle.\tBuilt in the 12th century as a monastery, Chillingham has been home to the Grey family and their descendants since 1246. Altered in the 18th and 20th centuries, formerly, Superseded by 1819th-century castellated mansion also known as. A few castles are known to have been built in England before the Normans invaded in 1066;[4] a great many were built in the years following, the principal mechanism by means of which the Normans were able to consolidate their control over the country. Shortly after the four storey keep was finished, a stone curtain wall was added. 18 / 49. . Attacked by Scottish raiding parties on at least two occasions between 1342 and 1541, the latter raid rendering it uninhabitable. Free and open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[134]=[51.737942,-2.640593,icon4,"\tSt Briavels Castle\t","\tSt Briavels Castle,\tSt Briavels, Gloucestershire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
Remains of medieval castle.\tBuilt by William Fitz Baderon around 1086, the first earth and wooden motte and bailey fortress was replaced by a 100 foot tall stone keep sometime in the late 12th century. Blenheim Palace Blenheim is the only property in Britain which carries the title "Palace", but is not Royal. Now privately owned, visits to view the castle are occasionally allowed: please contact the website manager for details.\t"],newpoints[49]=[53.8709,-2.3931,icon4,"\tClitheroe Castle\t","\tClitheroe Castle,\tClitheroe, Lancashire\t
Owned by: \tRibble Valley Borough Council\t
\tRemains of three-storeys-high castle keep and modern museum. Castles of which only earthworks, fragments or nothing remains include:[2], Bedford Castle was demolished after a well-documented eight-week siege by Henry III, with around 2000 men, in 1224. "],newpoints[191]=[54.584316,-2.54642,icon4,"Bewley Castle","Bewley Castle, Cumbria
Owned by: Scheduled Ancient Monument
Once the medieval home of the bishops of Carlisle, Bewley is believed to have been built by Bishop Hugh sometime before 1223. Between 1570 and 1571, Elizabeth I updated and strengthened the defences by adding new gun platforms. Hapton was in ruins by 1725, with most of the stone structure robbed out by 1800. 13th century gatehouse survives, largely rebuilt in the 16th century, remodelled in 1660 and by. Typically, a castle was the residence of a feudal lord, providing the owner with a secure base from which to control his lands,[12] and also a symbol of wealth and power. Keep 125ft (38m) high to top of turrets. Ludlow became Crown property in 1461, and under the ownership of Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York, it became a major base in the Wars of the Roses. The castle belonged to King John, and it was here that he died in 1216 following his infamous \"surfeit of peaches\". List of Castles in Scotland | Historic UK 1.9m+ Wooler, ENGLAND. The castle also allowed the monks to monitor the traffic passing through Piel Harbour on its way to their holdings in Ireland and the Isle of Man. Castles that have vanished or whose remains are barely visible are not listed, except for some important or well-known buildings and sites. The castle stood empty between the 16th and the late 18th century. His attempt to escape failed after he became wedged in the window bars. Built to control strategic crossings and approaches, this castle commands extensive views over the Yorkshire Dales and the River Swale. Originally built to subdue the unruly Saxon North of England, it was rebuilt and strengthened from 1150 onwards using local stone. With the outbreak of the Anglo-Scottish Wars in 1296, Brougham became an important military base and the castles wooden defences were replaced with stone walls and a large stone gatehouse added. Normally constructed to control strategic points and approaches, the castle lies almost halfway between the rivers Teme and Lugg, commanding the wide area between them. Demolished in 1651, later mansion on site, a much-restored 14th-century gatehouse remains. Excavated by Bedfordshire Archaeology Council, the site is now all but leveled.\t"],newpoints[44]=[53.1853,-2.8923,icon4,"\tChester Castle: Agricola Tower\t","\tChester Castle: Agricola Tower,\tChester, Cheshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tSurviving part of the medieval Chester Castle.\tThis 12th century tower is the only surviving part of medieval Chester Castle. Whether by design or coincidence, the Tudor rose shaped fortress was built between 1539 - 1540 re-using stone, with a twist of irony, from nearby religious houses following the Dissolution of the Monasteries. Insid, the rooms have also been remodelled over the centuries, most notably by the famous Robert Adam in the 18th century. Following its surrender, the king ordered the castle's destruction. Built during the Norman Conquest of England to control a key route between London and the Midlands, the motte and bailey castle was surrounded by protective earthworks. 14 Old Medieval Castles That Are Still In Use - Ranker "],newpoints[53]=[50.640487,-2.058887,icon4,"\tCorfe Castle\t","\tCorfe Castle,\tWareham, Dorset\t
Owned by: \tNational Trust\t
\tImpressive remains of early Norman castle.\tPerched high above Corfe village, the remains of this early Norman castle cannot fail to impress. The influence of Bishop Burnell was such that this little Shropshire village twice hosted the English Parliament, first in 1283 and again in 1285. The castle appears to have fallen from royal favour in the centuries that followed and by 1775 was being used as a debtors' prison. Like most other castles across the country, Knaresborough met its end following the Civil War, when in 1648 it was blown up, or slighted, on the orders of Parliament to prevent any future use as a military structure. Open access at any time.\t"],newpoints[19]=[51.8220499724,-1.0960414828,icon4,"\tBoarstall Tower\t","\tBoarstall Tower,\tBoarstall, Buckinghamshire\t
Owned by: \tNational Trust\t
Remains of fortified manor house.\tOriginally a large fortified manor house, all that remains of Boarstall Castle today is its moated gatehouse dating back to 1312. Restricted summer opening times and entrance charges apply, to both the castle and adjacent motor museum.\t"],newpoints[34]=[50.819862,-1.307535,icon4,"\tCalshot Castle\t","\tCalshot Castle,\tCalshot, Hampshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tIntact coastal artillery fort, built by Henry VIII.\tBuilt by Henry VIII to guard the entrance to Southampton Water, Calshot was built as part of a chain of coastal defences to protect England's coast from foreign invasion, following Henry's decision to break from the Roman Catholic Church. The castle remains are particularly well-preserved as it was one of only a few fortifications which were largely unaffected by the 13th century Wars of the Roses and the English Civil War of the 17th century. Planning a visit? Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[139]=[54.287,-.38846,icon4,"\tScarborough Castle\t","\tScarborough Castle,\tScarborough, Yorkshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRemains of medieval Royal fortress.\tOn a site previously fortified by the Romans, Saxons, and Vikings, the original Norman wooden castle was built in the 1130s. The castle was also the home of the bishops of Carlisle from 1230 to 2009. Sign-up for free daily emails with the latest news about British culture, heritage, and history! Remodelled in the 1617th centuries, superseded by, 15th-century remains incorporated in later buildings, residence of. The castle has been a ruin since the sieges of the English Civil War, between 1642 and 1648. The castle was finally slighted (made unusable) during the English Civil War. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[163]=[55.345357,-1.611816,icon4,"\tWarkworth Castle\t","\tWarkworth Castle,\tWarkworth, Northumberland\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tImpressive remains of large medieval castle.\tBuilt sometime after the Norman Conquest of England initially as a motte and bailey type fortification, an earthen mound topped by a wooden palisade. Used as barn and cow-house, adjoining a 19th-century house. The remainder of the castle is free and open access.\t"],newpoints[104]=[51.958895,.770453,icon4,"\tMount Bures Castle Motte\t","\tMount Bures Castle Motte,\tMount Bures, Essex\t
Owned by: \tScheduled Ancient Monument\t
\tEartwork remains of Norman motte and bailey castle.\tBuilt by Roger de Poitou shortly after the Norman conquest of England, initially this early motte and bailey type fortification included an earthen mound topped by a wooden palisade. Surprisingly this exposed piece of gatehouse masonry is still almost at its original height! 14th-century tower, three further towers added in the 1819th century. Restricted opening hours and entrance charges apply. One of the most important fortresses in the north, the castle housed a royalist garrison in the English Civil War and was eventually destroyed by Parliamentarians after 1649. From lesser-known private houses to the most famous of Crown-owned castles, we take a look at the top Royal residences around the UK, from Buckingham Palace to Balmoral, to Frogmore and Kensington . . on Twitter: "RT @TEGmagazine: Bolton Castle, in Following the Battle of Barnett in 1471, it was seized by the crown. THE 10 BEST The Netherlands Castles (Updated 2023) - Tripadvisor These tunnels were later used as a military command HQ during WWII. The present castellated Victorian era 'castle' is in private ownership and not open to the public.\t"],newpoints[60]=[51.4197,-1.3381,icon4,"\tDonnington Castle\t","\tDonnington Castle,\tDonnington, Berkshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRemains of medieval castle and gatehouse.\tOriginally built during the reign of Richard II, all that remains of Donnington Castle today is its gatehouse and scattered earthworks. Also excluded are churches with defensive towers, such as Ancroft, Burgh by Sands, Edlingham, Garway, Great Salkeld and Newton Arlosh, as well as other fortified ecclesiastical sites such as Alnwick Abbey, Battle Abbey, Thornton Abbey, Wetheral Priory, Whalley Abbey and St Mary's Abbey, York. Now that King Charles III has succeeded the former monarch, his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, who died on September 8, he possesses the large portfolio of historic castles, stately homes and palaces across the country. In 1646, during the English Civil War, the castle withstood a five-month siege before finally surrendering to Parliamentary forces, the last Royalist position in the west of England to fall. Many others, such as Clearwell Castle, have some castle-like features, and some, like Mereworth Castle, bear no resemblance whatsoever to a castle. Although the castle was partially dismantled during 17th century, the northern tower still stands some 20 metres tall enclosed by the moat. Besieged and slighted during the English Civil War. By the 18th century the uninhabited castle had fallen into disrepair. Possibly home to the Roman fleet that defended Britain, when the fort was abandoned it eventually found use as a high-status Saxon residence. Since 1894, it has been home to the Armstrong family. Possibly built by Sir Edmund Talbot sometime before 1328, when it was sold to Gilbert de la Leigh. The motte or mound is unusual in that it has a top platform on two levels.\t"],newpoints[153]=[50.66734,-4.75846,icon4,"\tTintagel Castle\t","\tTintagel Castle,\tTintagel, Cornwall\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRemains of medieval castle.\tAlthough surrounded by more ancient remains, it is thought that the current castle was the work of Richard, Earl of Cornwall (brother to King Henry III). Used as a gaol between 1220 and 1887, the castle was bought by the city of Norwich to be used as a museum. Free open access at any reasonable time.\t"],newpoints[98]=[51.25986,-1.622933,icon4,"\tLudgershall Castle\t","\tLudgershall Castle,\tLudgershall, Wiltshire\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRemains of 12th-century fortified royal residence.\tJust 10 miles from prehistoric Stonehenge, this medieval fortress was built in the late 11th century by Edward of Salisbury, Sheriff of Wiltshire. It was Roger Vaughan who rebuilt the Norman castle between 1585 and 1601. Rebuilt in stone some years later by the de Clare family, the castle was further reinforced during the 13th century, and in 1295 a stone wall was built around the town. Adapted for modern warfare 1819th centuries. The Normans needed to establish control over the settlement and demonstrate their dominance; hence the Tower of London was begun. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[82]=[54.92253,-1.44318,icon4,"\tHylton Castle\t","\tHylton Castle,\tHylton Dene, Northumberland\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
Remains of gatehouse-tower of medieval castle.\tOriginally constructed from wood by the Hylton (Hilton) family shortly after the Norman Conquest of 1066, this fortified manor house was rebuilt in stone around 1400. Slighted in 1652, impressive earthworks remain. The castle was at the heart of the 12th century civil war known as The Anarchy, when Queen Matilda and King Stephen vied for control of the English throne. Amazing castles to visit near Birmingham for a great day out Imagine being the lord or lady of your very own luxury . Standing at the highest point of Lewes, the castle comprises a keep with octagonal towers and a particulary fine example of a 14th century barbican. Many buildings known to incorporate northern pele towers in their fabric, but are no longer castle-likesuch as the Red Lion Tower in Haltwhistlehave been excluded. Castles For Sale - Over 100 beautiful castles for sale around Europe 93 Listings Prestige Property Group Castles For Sale Castles For Sale Full Personal Service Over 20 years experience in the area. Kenilworth was actually founded around 1120 by Geoffrey de Clinton, Chamberlain to Henry I, who constructed the strong central keep. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply. In 1310, Edward II granted the castle to Robert Clifford who ordered many improvements to the fortifications. You can now stay at Warwick Castle, or arrange for a private tour including travel from London. The castle was damaged during the Wars of the Roses, but was later rebuilt in 1559. Closed to the public. RT @TEGmagazine: Bolton Castle, in North Yorkshire, is one of the best preserved privately owned medieval castles in the UK. [32] Finally, the 16th-century Henrician Castles, whose design was closely inspired by medieval castles, are included, but later military fortificationswith just a few exceptionsare not. Public access is restricted to guided tours.\t"],newpoints[64]=[55.379,-1.82,icon4,"\tEdlingham Castle\t","\tEdlingham Castle,\tEdlingham, Northumberland\t
Owned by: \tEnglish Heritage\t
\tRuined 14th century fortified manor house.\tThe castle ruins, perhaps more accurately described as a fortified manor, guard the few approaches to the strategic stronghold of Alnwick. After the siege, Lady Anne Clifford ordered the necessary repairs to the castle. By the 17th century it had fallen into ruin. Normally constructed to control strategic points and approaches, the castle guards the point at which the road between England and Wales crosses the River Wye. One of the most famous 12th century castles in England, the well preserved stone keep is amongst the finest surviving examples of its kind and is surrounded by 12 acres of earthwork defences. Built in around 1350 using stone from Hadrian's Wall, not much remains of Triermain Castle except for the moat and the south east corner of the old gatehouse. The adjacent Anglo-Saxon church was once part of a Saxon fortified settlement that was converted by William the Conqueror into a Norman earthwork and timber motte and bailey castle. "],newpoints[194]=[54.670332,-2.877113,icon4,"Greystoke Castle, Nr Penrith","Greystoke Castle, Nr Penrith, Cumbria
Owned by: Howard family
Following the Norman Conquest of 1066, the local Saxon chieftain Llyulph de Greystoke was not only permitted to keep his lands, he was also allowed to construct a wooden tower to protect them. Built on an earlier Saxon site, the castle was founded by Bishop Odo of Bayeux, half-brother to William the Conqueror. Sandringham House. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.\t"],newpoints[43]=[51.935243,-.533722,icon4,"\tChalgrave Castle \t","\tChalgrave Castle ,\tToddington, Bedfordshire\t
Owned by: \tScheduled Ancient Monument\t
Leveled site of a Norman motte and bailey castle.\tBuilt during the 11th century, this timber motte and bailey castle had been abandoned by the 13th century.