muster rolls revolutionary war

The database is a name index to the muster rolls of the Pennsylvania militia in Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution: Battalions and Line, 1775-1783 (1880), two volumes, and Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution: Associated Battalions and Militia, 1775-1783, two volumes, a series which reprints muster rolls and other documentation found. Muster rolls were prepared for companies and regiments, while tabulated strength returns were prepared for brigades, corps, divisions, and armies. Record types contained in this collection include: Muster rolls Payrolls Strength returns Misc., personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units Manuscript register of the series (roll 1) There are no reviews yet. Organized between November 27- February 17 at Morristown. ul li { 1783-1788], Return of Pennsylvania Line Entitled To Donation Lands, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy, Military Accounts, Associators, 1775-1777 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #152), Military Accounts, Line, 1775-1809 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #142-150), Military Accounts, Militia, 1777-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #153-189), Military Accounts, Navy, 1775-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #205-207, 150), Revolutionary War Pension File, 1809-1893 (RG 2) (microfilm rolls #20-22), Revolutionary War Pension List Book, 1834-1837 (RG 28) (microfilm roll #240), Records of Pennsylvania's Revolutionary Governments (RG 27) (microfilm rolls #689-741), Miscellaneous Manuscripts of the Revolutionary War Era, 1771-1791 (MG 275) (microfilm roll #2984), Lyman Copeland Draper Papers, 1542-1916 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #1202-1239), Sol Feinstone Collection of the American Revolution, 1739-1859 (MG-262) (microfilm rolls #1290-1292), Lieutenant General von Knyphausen, Report of the Battle of Brandywine to Court of Hesse-Kassel, September 11, 1777 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #3003), Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1789 (National Archives) (microfilm rolls #1733-1738), Donation and Depreciation Lands (RG 17) (microfilm roll #3429). Find . At the beginning of 1775, Pennsylvania, founded under Quaker auspices, differed from other American colonies in being totally devoid of military organization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980. The men served under Col. William "Scotch Willie" Maxwell for an enlistment of one year. Some of the information you may find in this database includes: name of deceased, birth date, death date, interment date, burial location/site, cemetery name, cemetery address, relationship to veteran, veteran service dates, military rank, and military branch. FamilySearch. The pension applications filed under the Act of 1832 hold the greatest opportunity for discovering new untold stories of American Revolution. National Archives and Records Administration. Search The Muster and Pay Rolls of the War of the Revolution, 1775-1783 Browse these rolls by state and name of organization (regiment, battalion, guard, company, etc.). Description. The microfilm was created in the 1970s by photographing over 2.3 million documents found in more than 83,000 files. Keep track of your research in a research log. This database is a collection of records kept by the U.S. National Archives listing men who fought for the colonies during the war. Most applications are handwritten manuscripts, but some applications for the Pension Act of 1820 use printed forms that vary slightly from county to county, and by State to State. The book lists all known SC patriots in alphabetical order and also lists what organization they served in. At the heart of the Revolutionary War Pension Files are the pension applications. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. To browse this image set, select from the options below. He went along as a volunteer on Arnold's march to Quebec and was wounded in the assault on that city on December 31, 1775. Furloughed on June 6, 1783 at Newburgh, New York. In addition to other skirmishes during the spring and summer, these men saw action on June 26, 1781 at Spencer's Ordinary, near Williamsburg. Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. These records have not been transcribed and are sometimes hard to read, as the film is comprised of duplicates of the original records. Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications 1889-1970, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files 1800-1900, Daughters of the American Revolution Genealogy Databases, Sons of the American Revolution - Revolutionary War Patriots Index and Graves Registry, A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary Or Military Services, Alphabetical List of Revolutionary Soldiers in Alabama, Connecticut Revolutionary War Military Lists, 1775-1783, Land Grants to Georgia Revolutionary War Veterans, List of Loyalists Banished from Georgia - 1783, Illinois Revolutionary War Veteran Burials, Indiana: Surname Index to Roster of Soldiers & Patriots of the American Revolution Buried in Indiana, Vol. "Revolutionary War Pension Applications: A Neglected Source for Social and Family History." The family had deep roots in New Jersey: John Ogden had built a house in Elizabeth in 1664 after having moved from Long Island, where he had settled in 1640 from Hampshire, England. As part of reserves under Nash, 1st New Jersey Regiment assaults Chew House. Unknown You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. width: 40%; List of regimental, company and militia units from New Jersey in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. The unit formed part of the garrison there until November 13 when they returned to New Jersey. October 4, 1777 Battle of Germantown. He became colonel of the same regiment on January 1, 1777 after Silas Newcomb resigned the position. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 4th New Jersey Regiment. 3 (Fall 1984):155-167.https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1984/fall/pension-mobility.html. Another form of line service was with the April 4-5, 1778 - British forces repulsed Major Richard Howell and his troops from Billingsport. Images of the records are also included. A man who failed to report for drill merely paid an Unfortunately, when redemption came many of the original holders had long since sold their certificates at heavy discounts. The payment included an initial lump sum of an arrears due, as well as the annual pension paid out twice a year, in March and September. Keystone State. Daughters of the American Revolution Lineage Books - 152 Vols. This page has been viewed 14,589 times (867 via redirect). The twelve organizations for South Carolina are on pages 103-104. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. May to June, 1777 - The regiment was stationed in the area between Middlebrook (modern-day Metuchen) and Short Hills, keeping watch on, and occasionally skirmishing with, the enemy. "A Patriot-Loyalist: Playing Both Sides." Ages ranged from sixteen to sixty years. Access to Military Service and Pension Records. Disbanded on February 7, 1779 at Elizabethtown. The troops may have been housed once more in the old Pennsylvania Line huts at Mount Kemble. The three Continental divisions on the hill caught the full force of Howe's assault, which included the British Guards and light infantry. What is in This Collection? Sometimes, the actual, There are also approximately 70 journals, diaries, and account books kept by soldiers during the Revolutionary War. September 11, 1777 Battle of Brandywine. font-size: 14px; Leaving Verplanks in October and traveling north, they marched from "Murderer's Creek" on the 29th a distance of "about five miles to our ground for hutting and encamped.". The 2nd NJ covers the retreat of Lee's forces and fall back as reserves for the rest of the engagement. Muster and Pay Rolls of the War of the Revolution. Col Israel Shreve evacuates from Haddonfield about 2 am, Sunday morning , the 5th of April and speed marches his troops his troops to Mount Holly. And finally "Our brigade received our furloughs, and we all decamped" on June 6, 1783. Pay for military service was often long delayed. Publication date 1892 Publisher [New York, Printed for the Society . In October they moved to West Point and entered barracks in anticipation of remaining there for the winter. Spring-Summer,1779 Wyoming Valley Expedition under Sullivan. The brigade also lost their long-time commander, William Maxwell having resigned from service. .footer .credits { The rolls are arranged on military lines: first the Artillery, then the . "Federal Welfare for Revolutionary Veterans." In the 1890s, the Department of War used numerous sources, such as muster rolls, descriptive rolls, and pay rolls, to create compiled military service records. Extent: 0.25 linear feet  Military Records, 1759-1807, MSA S1005-52/54,58. The following information may be found in these records. This is not a comprehensive list of Marylanders who served. They can also include information on leave, mustering out or separation from the army, and any pension or benefits received as part of service or upon separation from the army or the militia. British troops proceed to Cooper's Ferry (present site of New Jersey access of the Benjamin Franklin Bridge). font-weight: 600; Certificates of the funded or Militia Debt. From beginning to end during the Revolutionary War, the brunt of the fighting was borne by line troops, companies composed of men enlisted for not less than six months and frequently for the duration of the war. http://FamilySearch.org : 25 June 2023. Dann, John. The first two regiments were authorized by Congress on October 9, 1775. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania granted on the Internet. March 26 to May 31, 1778 - On detached duty and in cooperation with the Jersey Militia, the 2nd NJ gathered forage and supplies, and skirmished with the British and Loyalist for two months. font-size: 14px; margin-top: 90px; During the winter of 1776-1777 the Association collapsed, and the Assembly replaced it with a militia system which, though imperfect, proved better adapted to Pennsylvania's needs. A militiaman called for active duty who found such duty inconvenient was permitted to hire a Substitute to march and fight in his stead. May 22, 1777 - Maxwell's Jersey Brigade and Conway's Pennsylvania Brigade are ordered to form a division under Lord (General William Alexander) Stirling. 11.1 Muster Rolls 11.2 WO 12 Series: General Muster Books and Pay Lists 11.3 Pension Records. 3 (Summer 1981): 133-137. Send any friend a story. list-style: none; In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Depreciation Pay Certificates, which were both interest bearing and negotiable, like bonds of the present day. The 2nd New Jersey Regiment was raised, on October 9, 1775, at Trenton, New Jersey for service with the Continental Army under the command of Colonel William Maxwell. Included are about twenty muster rolls and military returns (on Microfilm Rolls 580-587) relating to the French and Indian War providing such types of information as name and rank of soldier, the military unit or station to which attached and the name of the officer under whom he served. Warwick: Helion & Company, 2019. Pierce's Certificates. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. In enrollment, it probably never numbered as many as one thousand men. To access available information, first log into FamilySearch. Membership in the Associators differed greatly from membership the militia, for, technically, enrollment in the Associators was voluntary, while membership in the militia was strictly compulsory with the obligation legally defined. The North Carolina government did require each county regiment and all district brigades to prepare muster rolls, however very few currently exist. The Pennsylvania Line originated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. September to October, 1777 - The army undertook a series of marches and maneuvers designed to cover both the magazine at Reading Furnace and the capital at Philadelphia. The book also contains Lieutenant Michael Connolly's return of names from Continental Army muster rolls and an accompanying list of names from the return of Colonel John Lamb. Associations were replaced by the state militia in 1777, which required most white males from ages 18 through 53 to enroll. Search The Muster and Pay Rolls of the War of the Revolution, 1775-1783, Search The Revolutionary War Prize Cases: Records of the Court of Appeal in Cases of Capture, 1776-1787, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolution, Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, Copybooks of George Washington's Correspondence with Secretaries of State, 1789-1796, Final Payment Vouchers Index for Military Pensions, 1818-1864, Search The Revolutionary War Pensioner Census, 1841, Search The Revolutionary War Courts-Martials, Search The American Revolutionary War Rejected Pensions, Search The Loyalists in the American Revolution: Misc. Thousands of militiamen returned from tours of active duty unpaid, bearing only a slip signed by a commanding officer. October 4, 1777 - At the Battle of Germantown, Washington's army assaulted the British encamped outside of Philadelphia. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. It is notable, however, that during the summer campaign of 1776, thousands of Pennsylvania Associators saw active service in New Jersey. 1800 - ca. The cards in this database list names, sometimes rank, and a volume and page reference to the source volume. This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 21:40. During the American Revolution, muster rolls were prepared by the commanding officer of each company of a regiment for the express purpose of paying the officers and soldiers. MARYLAND STATE PAPERS (Scharf Collection). 1775-1783; Names of Soldiers of the American Revolution From Maine; . Relieved on April 27, 1776 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the, Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Pompton, Men merged into the. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Maxwell's Brigade was in the reserve during this action. *Please read carefully; some of the writing is faded. September 26, 1780 1st New Jersey Regiment reorganized (Third Establishment). Prologue: The Quarterly of the National Archives and Records Administration 16, no. margin-top: 90px; Resch, John. text-transform: uppercase; Reorganized on February 7, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. General Howe's forces sailed on board the British fleet on July 24, their destination unknown. At midnight on the 23rd the enemy troops crossed back to Staten Island. The second roll of film is organized by military organization, 1-12, and then is broken down further by commanding officer and his regiment/ unit. George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress . Ebenezer Elmer, surgeon's mate and then surgeon to the 2nd New Jersey Regiment from 1777 to 1783, recorded the end of the war in his diary. Another unit, known formally as Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, under the command of Colonel Oliver Spencer, was sometimes referred to as the Fifth New Jersey Regiment. 11.4 Description Books 11.5 Returns of Service (WO 25) 11.6 Pay Records 11.7 Ship Logs 11.8 Continuous Service Engagement Books 11.9 Registers of Service 11.10 Soldiers' Documents (WO 97) If you think you have been blocked in error, contact the owner of this site for assistance. By acts of July 27, 1892 (27 Stat. With the defeat of the British fleet the escape of Cornwallis' troops by sea was blocked. With no radical changes, the new militia system served the Commonwealth through war and peace until 1842. Rolls of the soldiers in the revolutionary war, 1775 to 1783 Bookreader Item Preview In certain counties there were recruited special troops called Rangers, who served long enlistments on the frontier against the Indians. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Because the Navy did not create and maintain official service records for enlisted men until 1885, muster rolls are among the primary records documenting enlisted naval personnel during the nineteenth century. 2 (Summer 1983): 103-114. He was brevetted brigadier general by Congress in September 1783. 3 (Fall 1984): 139-153. America's First Veterans. Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1980. These brigades continued until the end of the war. Each record provides the soldier's name, category, rank information, and NARA microfilm roll number to aid the researcher in locating the original record. Please enable scripts and reload this page. on March 24, 2008. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. December 1775 to February 1776 - The battalion was mustered and organized at Burlington and Trenton to consist of eight companies from Gloucester, Hunterdon, Burlington, Salem, and Sussex counties. Muster Rolls Of The New York Artillery Regiments during the Civil War. The Jersey regiments made this site their winter quarters, remaining there until April or May of 1780. Returns are usually field or general returns, and report the names of the officers and the number of enlisted men under the commanding officer; names of individual soldiers are rarely included. Because the information regarding the burials is compiled from multiple sources, the amount of information provided for each burial will vary. The papers included in the volume relate to the services performed by New York in the Revolutionary War, including muster and pay rolls of men serving in the Line . Wordfence is a security plugin installed on over 4 million WordPress sites. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. .footer .social-area ul li a { Substitute Fine was paid. Copied from the original manuscript at Albany by E. B. O'Callaghan . Companies and Battalions of militia were set up on a geographical basis similar to the arrangement already familiar with the Associators. Line troops were long-term, enlisted soldiers in the continental army. Washington was furious at Shreve and never forgave him. Provision was made for recruiting from the ranks of Associators in each county a small corps of Minute Men, on call for special duty at short notice, but no evidence of the existence of such a corps in Pennsylvania survives. The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. The Regiment was authorized on October 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2nd New Jersey Regiment and assigned to the. Please see NCPedia for information on . 1755-1764 by New-York Historical Society. On April 19 "The cessation of hostilities was announced in camp just eight years from the commencement thereof." Braisted, Todd. June to November 1780 - During this period the Jersey Brigade was situated at several posts to protect the New Jersey side of the Hudson from enemy incursions. One example is the, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. This volume covers the Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution. Muster rolls of New York provincial troops. If you are interested in a copy of the muster roll the individual served in, sometimes combined with documentation relating to the actions of his company or battalion, please click here. Many indexes to CMSRs and some CMSRs have been digitized and made available online. Secretary of the Commonwealth. THE REVOLUTIONARY MUSTER ROLLS. These records provide information on the burials of U.S. veterans and their dependents who were buried in the various Veterans Affairs (VA) National Cemeteries, state veterans' cemeteries, or other military cemeteries. Only in a few instances did her armed vessels pass beyond the Capes of the Delaware into the Atlantic. Citing NARA microfilm publication M246. 10, 11, 13, 14. Resch, John. To avoid capture, nearly all its vessels were sunk in the spring of 1778. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Patriot Research System Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. Tell Us What You Think About the Maryland State Archives Website! Organized between October 26- December 15, 1775 at Burlington and Trenton to consist of 8 companies from Gloucester, Hunterdon, Burlington, Salem, and Sussex counties. They consist of two rolls of microfilm, an index roll that includes all the colonies/ states and their military organizations during the Revolution, and a second roll of actual records, which only includes the information for South Carolina units. "'Remember Me': Six Samplers in the National Archives." September 23, 1781 - The first contingent of New Jersey troops under General Washington landed near Williamsburg, at which place they joined the force under Lafayette. PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. September 29, 1781 - The siege of Lord Cornwallis' forces at Yorktown was begun. display: block; 1778-1875 . All approved pensions include a file jacket that originally contained the application paperwork, and summarizes the veterans service, as well as how much the veteran or widow would receive. November to December 11, 1777 - On November 2, the 2nd New Jersey Regiment arrived at Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania with the rest of the Army. Valley Forge Muster Roll. An online listing of officers in the The 4th New Jersey Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Elizabethtown, New Jersey for service with the Continental Army. On July 21 the brigade was ordered to send a detachment of troops to Fort Lee and on the 28th 150 New Jersey soldiers escorted General Washington as he reconnoitered the British positions at New York from the Palisades at Fort Lee. Continental Regiments, 1st New Jersey Regiment 2d New Jersey Regiment 3d New Jersey Regiment 4th New Jersey Regiment Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment Forman's Additional Continental Regiment State Militia Units. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. width: 100%; Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! December 1779 to April 1780 - On the 17th of December the brigade arrived at Eyre's Forge on the Hardscrabble Road, located between Jockey Hollow, Basking Ridge, and Vealtown (present-day Bernardsville). compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. padding: 0; Originally New Jersey's contribution for 1776 was to be two battalions, but this was raised to three. They were then redirected towards Dobb's Ferry and remained in the vicinity of that place until August. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Suffering Soldiers: Revolutionary War Veterans, Moral Sentiment, and Political Culture in the Early Republic. Roll 2C also has an assortment of pay rolls, 'strength returns', casualty listings, and other miscellaneous information on the personnel. O'Callaghan and B. Fernow. 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1607-1763) 3.1 Bacon's Rebellion (1676-1677) 4 Indian Warfare (Colonial Period) 5 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5.1 Published Indexes 5.2 Pension Records 5.3 The 1835 Pension Roll 5.4 Virginia Half Pay and Other Related Revolutionary War Pension Application Files, ca. If you have information that may add to what is listed on the roll . Revolutionary War records are record the enlistment or muster roles both the local militias and the Continental Army. 1st Regiment, Bergen County Militia, 177778, Borden' Regiment, Burlington County, 1776, Chambers' Regiment, Burlington County, 1776, Eastern Battalion, Morris County, 177778, Holmes' Battalion of Militia, Salem County, 1778, Mehelm's Regiment, Burlington County, 1776, Smith's Regiment, Burlington County, 1776, Reynolds' Regiment, Burlington County, 1776. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. A pitched battle ensures with about 50 American troops (most of whom were part of Shreve's Regiment), led by Major William Ellis (Gloucester Militia). Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. Copy Citation Crackel, Theodore J. Holly. Revolutionary War Muster Rolls (Military Records Collection, 2017) On August 29th a force of Iroquois and Loyalist troops attempted an ambush at Newtown, New York, but were defeated and driven from the field. CMSR Muster-In Card (Civil War) National Archives Identifier 24282164 Accessing CMSRs CMSRs, indexes, and related records are housed at the National Archives Building in Washington, DC (Archives 1). U.S. Navy muster rolls are quarterly lists of enlisted naval personnel who were formally attached to a naval vessel or station. They marched through Pennsylvania and into western New York, burning villages and laying waste to crops.

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