hong kong police force
Security Wing provides VIP protection and security co-ordination, including counter-terrorism. Service Quality Wing is responsible for spearheading initiatives to improve services provided to force customers both external and internal. The wing comprises three branches: Performance Review, Research and Inspections, and Complaints and Internal Investigations (C&II). The work of CAPO is closely monitored by the Independent Police Complaints Council to ensure that all complaints against police officers and traffic wardens are fully and impartially investigated. From 1969 to 1997, the Hong Kong Auxiliary Force was known as the Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force. Currently, these include: The four serving officers' associations wield significant power, controlling half of the voting rights on the Police Force Council. The group also fulfills a liaison responsibility for the Forensic pathology Service and the Forensic Science Division. During the year, the Division played a major role in the streamlining of station procedures; making arrangements for the reallocation of offices and facilities; formulating a new policy for parking at the PHQ as required by the PHQ Redevelopment Project and such other duties as coordinating the Force involvement in the District Council elections. #EndingDeceptionStartsWithYou|#Phishingare indiscriminate,all unsuspecting If you've got any claiming to be from the authorities+accusing you of unlikelyfaults: click on anything blindly verify everything's authenticity so your info won't fall into the wrong HKPF officers do not wear a badge, but instead carry a warrant card for identification. Members of the police were offenders with the highest profile and took most opprobrium. Chris Tang also sits upon the newly established Committee for . The Wing is responsible for implementing the force strategy on 'service quality' which aims at promoting efficiency, effectiveness, and economy, whilst pursuing continuous improvement. The "Deputy Commissioner Operations" supervises all operational matters including crime. Superintendents also have a small white stripe fitted on the police hat. [1] The Hong Kong Police Force ( HKPF) is the primary law enforcement, investigative agency, and largest disciplined service under the Security Bureau of Hong Kong. Crime & Security Department is responsible for the force policy regarding the investigation of crimes and matters of a security nature. Chief Inspectors have a wide black stripe fitted on their police hats. Hong Kong Police Force (specialized units include the . All police vehicles are government property and so bear license plates starting with "AM". Protests were met with intense crackdown, accompanied by widespread reports of police abuse and misconducts. Full Name. During the 1950s and 1960s, the force struggled with corruption issues relating to bribes from syndicated drugs and illegal gambling operations. Numerous associations of serving and retired police officers have been formed over the years. Each region is divided into districts and divisions and, in a few cases, sub-divisions. Female officers wore a short-sleeved beige shirt with a knee-length skirt until the mid-1990s when they were given the same uniform as male officers (without the shoulder strap). A waist-length dark blue windbreaker can also be worn over the shirt in cooler temperatures. Last month, Lam said again that she was considering the introduction of a fake news law to prevent misinformation, hatred and lies. The Hong . . It liaises very closely with international law enforcement agencies on exchange of intelligence and requests for investigation from other jurisdictions alleging criminal conduct in relation to commercial transactions. The public image of the Hong Kong police force has been severely hit by pro-democracy protests in recent years. Friday, September 24, 2021 Spotlight: "Still Asia's finest" -- Hong Kong police force in eyes of its expat officer Source: Xinhua | 2020-08-16 12:35:31 | Editor: huaxia Police officer Timothy Worrall gives an interview in Hong Kong, south China, on Aug. 6, 2020. It consists of the Business Services Division, the e-Police Division and the Major Systems Division which acts as the System "Owner" for systems used Force-wide. Hong Kong's new police chief has called for a "fake news" law to tackle "hostility against the police", in what analysts see as an indication of the next phase of the crackdown on free. Email N/A. Finance Wing is responsible for the financial management, stores, and internal audit of the Force. The C&II Branch which includes the Complaints Against Police Office (CAPO) oversees the investigation and successful resolution of all complaints made both externally and internally against members of the force. In recent years, countries such as Malaysia, Singapore and Cambodia have all passed laws to prevent what the authorities deem as false information. [1] Policemen from different ethnic groups were assigned a different alphabetical letter before their batch numbers: "A" for Europeans, "B" for Indians, "C" for local Chinese who spoke Cantonese, and "D" for Chinese recruited from Shandong Province. Welcome to Hong Kong Police Facebook page! The first chief of police was Captain William Caine, who also served as the Captain of the Chief Magistrate.[1]. (modern). The Airport Security Unit (ASU)is tasked with the security of the Hong Kong International Airport. Rural Patrol Unit: Cargo shirt and trousers in olive green are worn with either a dark blue baseball-style cap or a navy blue beret. Talk of fake news is not a new trend in Asia. By 1900 dark blue had become standard, although the style and headdress still varied according to the race of the police officer. Hong Kong Police Force Hierarchy. It was also noticed that all the bagpipes from the Hong Kong Police Band did not take part in any ongoing ceremony. Director of Operations (D OPS) Chan Joon-sun, Chairman of VTC Security Services Training Board Mr Yip . In addition, the CIB works closely with the OCTB and other Crime Wing bureaux in tackling triad and organised crime syndicates. The police force of Hong Kong has brought many laurels for the country as it is ranked as Asia's first and world's second police force which operates with the modern policing system. [42], The HKPF continues to use ranks and insignia similar to those used in British police forces. An EU comprises a headquarters element and four platoons that operate on a three-shift basis. [34] The Commissioner disburses the bulk of its annual expenditure in the form of cash grants to police officers and their families. With Chung Wang, Lily Li, Sheng Fu, Hsieh Wang. The tunic may be removed and shirt sleeves folded up to the elbows when working indoors or in warmer weather. Railway District, based in Kai Tak, is responsible for patrols on the MTR. The forms can also be downloaded . As a consequence, the HKPF who are seeking to replace its decades-old Model 10 revolvers and MP5 sub-machine guns are searching for suppliers elsewhere. Police Messages. The ethnic composition of the inaugural force consisted of mixed Chinese, European nationals or Indians. In the 2010s, the police force played a prominent role in relation to the 2014 Hong Kong protests and 201920 Hong Kong protests. 27 Jun 2023 15:40:55 Wan Chai District, Hong Kong police.gov.hk Joined October 2018 58 Following 90.7K Followers Replies Media Criminal Intelligence Bureau (CIB) is the Force's central co-ordinating body for intelligence on crime and criminality which, after analysis and assessment, is disseminated to crime investigation units as required. It is also responsible for the administration of the Traffic Warden Corps, who assist the police in the control of traffic and enforcement of parking offenses. It is sub-divided into two branches: Community Relations Bureau and Information and Publicity Bureau. Its main responsibilities are bomb-disposal work both on land and underwater. .mw-parser-output .chart-content{border-spacing:0;border-collapse:separate}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .chart-content .ahnentafel{min-width:auto!important;width:100%!important}}, 31513, , Police Reporting Centre[22]1970[22]1973[22], Neighbourhood Police OfficeNPO197419846[23]43, 17019701990[24][8][25][26][27][28], 1956101012593001,000, 1966, 196756[29][30][31]7[32][33][34]8,074[35]1,167[36]1967112Ronald John McEwen, 196778512, 10523522128021,9361969, 1977519793[37][38]5, 19855174634739, 1995766001444500M64[39], 1984101224260310[40], 198984[41]1991651,000AK-47421992371001237AK47700603100, 19965133, 2002982069414199312310[42][43]40[44][45][46][47][48][49]10[50][51], 2003122420017200[52][53][54][55][56]19802000, 200381212[57]24Z6S3A1229[58]A[59]A138[60][61]301AK-470.456548827[62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75], 200520[76]239, 12111217[77]91061141, 1218[78], 18[79][80][81][82], 20012006331218, 20064819401950160A26588200200746572[83][84], 20101161,7005, 201191642[85], 201426367242,000AN-M662,0001,0004400[86][87][88]75[89]548654[90][91], 2014871,003124, 201969[92][93]2019616200[94]2019611[95][96];[97]61215020251505[98][99]621[100], 621612[101]71[102], [103][104][105], 201636[106], [107][108][109][110][111][112]2014[113][106]2019630[114]612612[115][116], 22[117][118], 20198100018661.039.42012[119]58%[120]201910[121], [9][122]20192019612[101][123]201911Enno Lenze[124], [125][126], [127], [129]2019, 20142,50075[130], 2004128999 ()54[131], 202012CC4CC4[132], [133], 196056, Colt Police Positive198119861990[134], 2006SIG P250 DCc, 20222019M10HB92[135], , 202071, [139], 201522828,7414,5004,56638,000[4][140], 104505[141], [142]88%2011-12226substantiated4.361not fully substantiated2,427286[143], 20118[144][145], [146], 20142015[147], 2005[148]2010[8]2012[148], 1997775%200180%999[149]2002870%20%9[150][151], 2006200595%[152]200775%200847%, 2011[153][154]37%87%75%[155][156][157]20126201420141262.361.36156%827%2919977[158], 2014201419977[158]2016[159] Hong Kongs new police chief has called for a fake news law to tackle hostility against the police, in what analysts see as an indication of the next phase of the crackdown on free speech in the former British colony. The Crime Prevention Bureau (CPB) and Vocational Training Council (VTC) coorganised the 2021 Security Services Best Training Award (SSBTA) Presentation Ceremony at the Hong Kong Institute of Vocational Education (Haking Wong) on January 16. The Hong Kong Police Force has distinguished itself as one of the oldest, yet most modern, police forces in the world. It also acts as an information centre for the passage of information to the Headquarters CCC and other agencies. According to the US-based Hong Kong Democracy Council's report on political prisoners, there have been 10,615 political arrests in Hong . 118! In response to Lams remark, the International Federation of Journalists, a Brussels-based umbrella of media unions, said in a statement: International experience has shown the problematic nature of such legislation, which further mires governments and courts in baseless cases and ultimately becomes a greater challenge to democracies at large.. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Crime Wing consists of a number of operational bureaux and specialized units. Under the city's mini-constitution, Hong Kong has its own police force but China has maintained military barracks there since the city's 1997 handover, when colonial Britain's forces left. The first female inspector joined in 1949, followed by the first intake of Woman Police Constables in 1951 - currently about 14 percent of the force is female, being represented in all ranks between constable and assistant commissioner. The HKPF consists of approximately 34,000 officers, including the Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force, civil servants, and its Marine Region (3,000 officers and 143 vessels as of 2009). In case of emergency, please call 999. Most police vehicles in Hong Kong are white, with a blue and red 3M retroreflective stripe around on the sides of the vehicle with wording " POLICE " in white, the only exception being the armoured personnel carriers specially designed for the Police Tactical Unit, which are wholly dark blue and with wording " POLICE " on a light blue background in white on the sides of the vehicle. Until 1997, the St Edward's Crown was used in the insignia, when it was replaced with the Bauhinia flower crest of the Hong Kong government. Officials says that, it was a way toShow patriotism to the motherland. [2007] (2007). To strengthen the criminal intelligence capability within the Force, the Bureau also organises related training courses and seminars for investigators. The Police Tactical Unit (PTU) provides an immediate manpower reserve for use in a large-scale emergency. Criminal Investigation Division or CID are sub-division located in each district. Valid Security Personnel Permit Holders and Serving Security Personnel on Hong Kong Island are welcome to participate. The fall of the Qing dynasty in 1911 brought civil unrest, and the start of World War I in 1914 saw many European officers enlist and return to the United Kingdom. Independent journalism and media are facing a tough time in Hong Kong, and the situation may get worse.. 78044 Author (s) K H Lomas Date Published 1980 Length 39 pages Annotation The history of policing in Hong Kong is traced against the background of its general history, and current policing strategies are critiqued and suggestions for future strategies offered. But while these governments all argued that such a law is necessary, they also sparked fears of restrictions of free speech. [citation needed], While cap badges and other insignia changed with the ending of British rule, the basic khaki drill and navy blue uniforms of the colonial period remained in use. Officers are involved in reinforcing daily duties and performing crowd control at public . Following this, in the spring of 1967, at the time of the Cultural Revolution in China, left-wing workers instigated long and bloody riots. Post Title Comr of Police. [citation needed] With the handover of sovereignty, the police force dropped the prefix "Royal" from its name. "[14] The Economist suggested that this change would curry favour with the central government of China. At the time of its establishment, the police force consisted of thirty-two men. All rights reserved. A blue baseball-style cap is worn when not riding. [18][19], More recently, the Hong Kong Police Force has faced extensive allegations of misconduct during the 2019 protests including excessive force,[20][21] brutality,[22] torture,[23] and falsified evidence. [24] In particular, the police were criticised for their failure to respond during the mob attack at the Yuen Long MTR station in July 2019. [8], In 1974, the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) was created to give government wide-ranging powers to investigate corruption. Each of the land regions holds its own Support Wing. Hong Kong police have arrested a 39-year-old man and seized more than HK$3.6 million (US$459,688) worth of illegal drugs intended for the city's underground market over the coming summer . The PTU also includes the Special Duties Unit (SDU) which specializes in counter-terrorism and hostage rescue. The conical hat of Chinese personnel disappeared after the 1920s, and similar khaki drill (summer) and navy blue uniforms (winter) were worn by all personnel. Last edited on 20 September 2022, at 21:45, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, ten-month campaign of insurrection, bombing and murder, Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), Historic police station buildings in Hong Kong, "Chapter 4 Changes to the Policing Model and the Return of Hong Kong to China 19941999", "4) Changes to the Policing Model and the Return of Hong Kong to China 19941999", "Hong Kong Police Force awards ten-year biometrics contract", "Police fired at least 3 teargas canisters", "Police fire tear gas and baton charge thousands of Occupy Central protesters", "Hong Kong police fight with protesters amid rising tensions", "Hong Kong Protesters Clash With Police Inside Shopping Mall", "police failed to display ID numbers, as security chief says uniform has 'no room', "Trio launch court action against Hong Kong police over failure to display identification numbers during anti-government protests", "From Asia's Finest to Hong Kong's Most Hated", "Hong Kong Police Arrest 4 for Alleged National Security Breach Under New Law | Voice of America - English", "Top national security police officer found in suspected Wan Chai vice den cleared after internal probe", "Hong Kong: People invited to snitch on their neighbours", "Police launch new mechanism to fight disinformation - RTHK", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Hong_Kong_Police_Force&oldid=1111413977, Kam C. Wong, Policing in Hong Kong (Ashgate, 2012), Kam C. Wong. It had also been instrumental in developing technological solutions to a number of policing problems and is currently conducting a review of police uniforms including the cap and the shoes as well as other accouterments. The 1950s saw the start of Hong Kong's forty-year rise to global eminence. Police Licensing Office acts as the licensing authority for a number of licences and permits. Service Name 24-hour Anti-Scam Helpline. A man who joins the HK police force to track down a murderer and then struggles with his desire for vengeance and his new-found respect for the law. Everything, except for the shorts, was used until 2004 (left), Hong Kong Police Pipe Band performance in Government House (right), Toggle Organisation and structure subsection. [38] These funds were also the recipients of HK$10million in 2017 from an undisclosed donor.[36]. The volume's first section lists objectives and strategies for training inspector, constable, and traffic warden recruits in basic areas. It is also responsible for the various licensing functions of the Force. Should you have any queries or comments, please contact Police Public Relations Branch of HKP via email : pprb@police.gov.hk The rank structure, organisation and insignia are similar to those used by the Metropolitan Police Service until the mid-1970s. It processes all traffic prosecutions such as the processing of traffic summons and fixed penalty tickets. RT @EVostox: [English] 27/06/2023 "Hong Kong Aesthetic" Behind the scene of Hong Kong Police Force movie "Guarding Our City" which starred by actual HKPF unit like Hit Team from Criminal Intelligence Bureau, Emergency Unit and SDU. The National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force is the Hong Kong national security law enforcement agency established in July 2020 under the Article 16 of the Hong Kong National Security Law. Male officers wear a black peaked cap while female officers wear a black bowler hat with a red stripe. Administration Wing is responsible for civilian staff, force establishment matters, and the management of the Police Museum. 2023-06-09. The Hong Kong Police lost ten men during the turmoil which saw a ten-month campaign of insurrection, bombing and murder. In Hong Kong, the citys chief executive Carrie Lam first floated the idea of a fake news legislation in February, when she complained that misinformation had been on the rise since the mass protests of 2019 and last years Covid-19 health crisis. The "Deputy Commissioner Management" is responsible for the direction and co-ordination of force management including personnel, training, and management services. The ethnic composition of the inaugural force consisted of mixed Chinese, European nationals or Indians. [6]:4041 The formal establishment of the force was gazetted on 1 May 1844.[7]. Pursuant to the one country, two systems principle, the HKPF is officially independent of the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China, which under usual circumstances may not interfere with Hong Kongs local law enforcement matters. [12][13] Following Chris Tang's appointment as the Commissioner of Police in November 2019, the police force changed its motto from "We serve with pride and care", which had been used for more than 20 years, to "Serving Hong Kong with honour, duty and loyalty. This article was amended on 28 June 2021. From 1942 to 1945, Japan occupied Hong Kong and the HKPF was temporarily disbanded and replaced by Japanese Kempeitai,[2] which was headquartered at the Legislative Council Building. 2023-04-13. Please select office: Hong Kong Police Force. The Police Children's Education Trust and Police Education & Welfare Trust disburse funds by way of scholarships, bursaries and grants for education expenses and to assist officers with needy children or in financial difficulty. Willy Lam of the Centre for China Studies at the Chinese University of Hong Kong worries that, following this weeks closure of Apple Daily, some less powerful and resourceful outlets may be the next target in an ongoing crackdown on free speech. The Hong Kong Police was officially established by the colonial government on 1 May 1844, and the duties of the magistrate and head of police were separated. Most police vehicles in Hong Kong are equipped with both red and blue emergency vehicle lighting. Administration Formation implements policies laid down by the Regional Commander and is responsible for the Region's general administration. Until 2007, EU, PTU, and TP vehicles had identification markings in a slightly different format. The Planning and Development Branch (P&D) coordinates strategic thinking and planning on options for the operational policing of Hong Kong into the foreseeable future. It took the determined stance of Governor MacLehose, together with Commissioner Charles Payne Sutcliffe, to instigate the firmest of measures to eradicate syndicated corruptionand the establishment of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) in 1974 was the prime one. The force played a prominent role in the process of the handover of sovereignty in 1997 and continues to perform ceremonial flag-raising on each anniversary. In warmer weather, a lightweight yellow reflective vest is an alternative. [4] Force Data and Access to Information Coordination Unit is responsible for coordinating the Force response to devising internal policy on and ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and the Code on Access to Information. Responsibility for law and order on the Mass Transit Railway, which runs through most police districts, lies with the Railway District. [16] The department's number 2, Frederic Choi, was caught by colleagues during an anti-vice raid on an unlicensed massage parlour in April 2021. 'Resist until the end': On the ground with Apple Daily, Hong Kong's pro-democracy newspaper - video, Hong Kong public opinion research institute, closure of one of the citys most popular newspapers Apple Daily, Know the facts: rumours and lies can never be right. Field Division is responsible for coordinating policy matters relating to firearms, equipment, uniforms and operational procedures. The 'Royal' title was bestowed upon the HKPF for its efforts in quelling communist riots in 1967. . and 120kg of cocaine hidden in shipments of electrical transformers and organised by this syndicate were seized in Hong Kong in February and March, 2022, while a further 106kg was seized in New Zealand in February, 2019. . [English] 27/06/2023 "Hong Kong Aesthetic" Behind the scene of Hong Kong Police Force movie "Guarding Our City" which starred by actual HKPF unit like Hit Team from Criminal Intelligence Bureau, Emergency Unit and SDU. For its determined and successful efforts in suppressing this lengthy insurrection, the Hong Kong Police were granted the "Royal" prefix in 1969. P Police brutality in Hong Kong (3 C, 6 F) Police Officers' Club, Hong Kong (4 C, 13 F) Police patches of Hong Kong (18 F) Police quarters in Hong Kong (14 C, 5 F) Police Sports and Recreation Club (7 F) Police stations in Hong Kong (60 C, 51 F) Police Tactical Unit (Hong Kong) (2 C, 23 F) Police tactical units of Hong Kong (4 C) [47][48] Specialized units are equipped with a wide variety of gear suited for their missions, including less lethal weapons and a range of firearms from European and American manufacturers, such as Smith & Wesson, Glock, Heckler & Koch, Remington, and SIG Sauer. "E" was later assigned to White Russians who arrived from Siberia after the Russian Civil War. [5], In the 2010s, the police force played a prominent role in handling the 2014 Hong Kong protests and 201920 Hong Kong protests. Hong Kong Police 184451 201420.2% [5] 2013 1004,500 [6] [17], During the 1940s, the HKPF faced a number of corruption scandals involving officers. Finance, Administration & Planning ("E" Department), "Structure of the Hong Kong Police Force", Learn how and when to remove this template message, similar ranks and insignia to those used in British police forces, "The year 2003 marks the Silver Jubilee of the Airport Security Unit (ASU)", "Organization Structure: Organization Chart of HKPF", Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR, Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Independent Commission Against Corruption, Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries, Strike Hard Campaign Against Violent Terrorism, Information operations and information warfare, List of Hong Kong national security cases, Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location, Secretariat, Commissioner on Interception of Communications and Surveillance, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Structure_of_the_Hong_Kong_Police_Force&oldid=1154361099, Articles needing additional references from August 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 12 May 2023, at 00:00.
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